"sal" meaning in Old Irish

See sal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *salā. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*salā}} Proto-Celtic *salā Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|saile||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} sal f (genitive saile), {{sga-noun|f|saile}} sal f (genitive saile) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|sail}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=sail+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=sala+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=sail+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=salaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=salaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=sail+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=sal+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=sal+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=saile+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=sail+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=sala+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=sal+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=sail+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=sala+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=sal+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: saile [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sal [nominative, singular], sail [dual, nominative], sala [nominative, plural], sal [singular, vocative], sail [dual, vocative], sala [plural, vocative], sail [accusative, singular], sail [accusative, dual], sala [accusative, plural], saile [genitive, singular], sal [dual, genitive], sal [genitive, plural], sail [dative, singular], salaib [dative, dual], salaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sal [error-unrecognized-form], ṡal [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. dirt Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sal-sga-noun-w4OKglZp
  2. filth, stain Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sal-sga-noun-DgpdISog Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: salach
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sail"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*salā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *salā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *salā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "saile",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sal f (genitive saile)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "saile"
      },
      "expansion": "sal f (genitive saile)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sail"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "sail+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "sala+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "sail+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "salaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "salaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "sail+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "sal+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "sal+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "saile+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "sail+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "sala+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "sal+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "sail+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "sala+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "sal+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "salach"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-sal-sga-noun-w4OKglZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is not for that the term pollutum refers to pollution whereby one is defiled by bodily stains; other times, it is also a term for every impure one who is defiled by bad deeds.",
          "text": ".i. ní do is ainm du grés pullutum dun elled ass·lentar huanaib salaib corpt[h]aib acht is ainm cac[h] la cein du cach escmun as·lentar hua drochgnimaib.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth, stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-sal-sga-noun-DgpdISog",
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "sal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 45 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "sail"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: sail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: sail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*salā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *salā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *salā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sail",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡal",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "saile",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sal f (genitive saile)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "saile"
      },
      "expansion": "sal f (genitive saile)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sail"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "sail+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "sala+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "sail+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "salaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "salaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "sail+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "sal+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "sal+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "saile+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "sail+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "sala+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "sal+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "sail+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "sala+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "sal+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "salach"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is not for that the term pollutum refers to pollution whereby one is defiled by bodily stains; other times, it is also a term for every impure one who is defiled by bad deeds.",
          "text": ".i. ní do is ainm du grés pullutum dun elled ass·lentar huanaib salaib corpt[h]aib acht is ainm cac[h] la cein du cach escmun as·lentar hua drochgnimaib.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth, stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "sal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sal meaning in Old Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sal/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "sal"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "sal"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "sal"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.