sír in Old Irish

IPA: /sʲiːr/ Forms: síriu [comparative], sírem [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], sír [mutation, mutation-radical], ṡír [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”) (compare Welsh hir, Breton hir, and Cornish hyr). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*sīros||long}} Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”), {{cog|cy|hir}} Welsh hir, {{cog|br|hir}} Breton hir, {{cog|kw|hyr}} Cornish hyr Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||comparative|síriu|superlative|sírem|head=}} sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem), {{sga-adj|comp=síriu|sup=sírem}} sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem) Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation|s|ír}}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "síor"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: síor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: síor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "sheer-"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: sheer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: sheer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sìor"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sìor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sìor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sīros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hir"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hir"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hyr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”) (compare Welsh hir, Breton hir, and Cornish hyr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "síriu",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sírem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "síriu",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "sírem",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "síriu",
        "sup": "sírem"
      },
      "expansion": "sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ír"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "id": "en-sír-sga-adj-~GbwIcZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-sír-sga-adj-SPtxdj2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲiːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fota"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sír"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "síor"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: síor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: síor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "sheer-"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: sheer-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: sheer-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "sìor"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: sìor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: sìor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sīros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hir"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hir"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "hyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish hyr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *sīros (“long”) (compare Welsh hir, Breton hir, and Cornish hyr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "síriu",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sírem",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṡír",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "síriu",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "sírem",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "síriu",
        "sup": "sírem"
      },
      "expansion": "sír (comparative síriu, superlative sírem)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ír"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lasting",
          "lasting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʲiːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fota"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sír"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"sír" meaning in Old Irish

Adjective