"ruccae" meaning in Old Irish

See ruccae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*rukkiyom}} Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ruccae n, {{sga-noun|n}} ruccae n Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|rucc|a}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=ruccae+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=ruccae+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=ruccae+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=ruccaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=ruccaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=ruccu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=ruccae+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=ruccae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=ruccai+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=ruccae+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=ruccae+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=ruccae+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=ruccae+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=ruccae+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=ruccae+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|r|uccae}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ruccae [nominative, singular], ruccae [dual, nominative], ruccae [nominative, plural], ruccae [singular, vocative], ruccae [dual, vocative], ruccae [plural, vocative], ruccae [accusative, singular], ruccae [accusative, dual], ruccae [accusative, plural], ruccai [genitive, singular], ruccae [dual, genitive], ruccae [genitive, plural], ruccu [dative, singular], ruccaib [dative, dual], ruccaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruccae [mutation, mutation-radical], also rruccae after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], ruccae [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. shame, disgrace Tags: neuter Synonyms: rucce (alt: Würzburg glosses)
    Sense id: en-ruccae-sga-noun-70R1McjH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with tab characters

Download JSON data for ruccae meaning in Old Irish (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rukkiyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rruccae after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rucc",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "ruccaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ruccaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ruccu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ruccae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ruccae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ruccai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "uccae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. that in which they boast will be a shame and disgrace to them.",
          "text": ".i. bid rucce et mebul doib aní inda·mmóidet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. I do not expect shame upon my name through the confession of Your (sg) name, O God.",
          "text": ".i. ní frithalim ruccai for m'anmaim tri foisitin t'anmae-siu, a Dæ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruccae-sga-noun-70R1McjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "Würzburg glosses",
          "word": "rucce"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruccae"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rukkiyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rruccae after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rucc",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "ruccaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ruccaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ruccu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ruccae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ruccae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ruccai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "uccae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with tab characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. that in which they boast will be a shame and disgrace to them.",
          "text": ".i. bid rucce et mebul doib aní inda·mmóidet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. I do not expect shame upon my name through the confession of Your (sg) name, O God.",
          "text": ".i. ní frithalim ruccai for m'anmaim tri foisitin t'anmae-siu, a Dæ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Würzburg glosses",
      "word": "rucce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruccae"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "ruccae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruccae",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.