"ruccae" meaning in Old Irish

See ruccae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, a derivative of *rukkos; furthermore from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro||*rukkiyom}} Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ruccae n, {{sga-noun|n}} ruccae n Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|rucc|a}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=ruccae+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=ruccae+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=ruccae+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=ruccaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=ruccaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=ruccu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=ruccae+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=ruccae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=ruccai+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=ruccae+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=ruccae+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=ruccae+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=ruccae+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=ruccae+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=ruccae+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ruccae [nominative, singular], ruccae [dual, nominative], ruccae [nominative, plural], ruccae [singular, vocative], ruccae [dual, vocative], ruccae [plural, vocative], ruccae [accusative, singular], ruccae [accusative, dual], ruccae [accusative, plural], ruccai [genitive, singular], ruccae [dual, genitive], ruccae [genitive, plural], ruccu [dative, singular], ruccaib [dative, dual], ruccaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruccae [error-unrecognized-form], also rruccae after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form], rucce [alternative]
  1. shame, disgrace Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-ruccae-sga-noun-70R1McjH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with tab characters
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*rukkiyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, a derivative of *rukkos; furthermore from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rruccae after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rucce",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rucc",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "ruccaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ruccaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ruccu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ruccae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ruccae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ruccai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with tab characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. that in which they boast will be a shame and disgrace to them.",
          "text": ".i. bid rucce et mebul doib aní inda·mmóidet.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. I do not expect shame upon my name through the confession of Your (sg) name, O God.",
          "text": ".i. ní frithalim ruccai for m'anmaim tri foisitin t'anmae-siu, a Dæ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruccae-sga-noun-70R1McjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruccae"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*rukkiyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
        "t": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rukkiyom, a derivative of *rukkos; furthermore from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruccae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rruccae after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rucce",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "ruccae n",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rucc",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "ruccaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "ruccaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "ruccu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "ruccae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "ruccae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "ruccai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "ruccae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "ruccae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with tab characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "i.e. that in which they boast will be a shame and disgrace to them.",
          "text": ".i. bid rucce et mebul doib aní inda·mmóidet.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "i.e. I do not expect shame upon my name through the confession of Your (sg) name, O God.",
          "text": ".i. ní frithalim ruccai for m'anmaim tri foisitin t'anmae-siu, a Dæ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, disgrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruccae"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruccae meaning in Old Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ruccae/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ruccae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruccae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "ruccae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruccae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "ruccae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruccae",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.