"roithid" meaning in Old Irish

See roithid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈr͈oθʲiðʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *rotīti. Causative of reithid. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*rotīti}} Proto-Celtic *rotīti Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|roithiud||{{{2}}}|head=}} roithid (verbal noun roithiud), {{sga-verb|roithiud}} roithid (verbal noun roithiud) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_class=f|future_pp_abso=roithfiter|past_participle=roitte|present_3s_rel=roithes|present_class=A II|preterite_class=|subjunctive_class=a|subjunctive_ps_abso=rothetar|verbal_noun=roithiud}} Forms: roithiud [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], roithes [absolute, indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], roithfiter [absolute, future, passive, perfect, plural], rothetar [absolute, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], roithiud [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], roitte [absolute, first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], roithid [error-unrecognized-form], also rroithid after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. to make run, to set in motion
    Sense id: en-roithid-sga-verb-i-j60Jsg Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rotīti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rotīti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rotīti. Causative of reithid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roithiud",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithfiter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rothetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithiud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roitte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rroithid after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "roithiud",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roithid (verbal noun roithiud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roithiud"
      },
      "expansion": "roithid (verbal noun roithiud)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_pp_abso": "roithfiter",
        "past_participle": "roitte",
        "present_3s_rel": "roithes",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "preterite_class": "",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "subjunctive_ps_abso": "rothetar",
        "verbal_noun": "roithiud"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make run, to set in motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-roithid-sga-verb-i-j60Jsg",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "set in motion",
          "set in motion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈr͈oθʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roithid"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rotīti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rotīti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *rotīti. Causative of reithid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roithiud",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithfiter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rothetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithiud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roitte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roithid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rroithid after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "roithiud",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roithid (verbal noun roithiud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roithiud"
      },
      "expansion": "roithid (verbal noun roithiud)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "f",
        "future_pp_abso": "roithfiter",
        "past_participle": "roitte",
        "present_3s_rel": "roithes",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "preterite_class": "",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "subjunctive_ps_abso": "rothetar",
        "verbal_noun": "roithiud"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish class A II present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish f future verbs",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make run, to set in motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "set in motion",
          "set in motion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈr͈oθʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roithid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roithid meaning in Old Irish (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: roithid/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "roithid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "roithid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "roithid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "roithid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "roithid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "roithid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.