"raithnech" meaning in Old Irish

See raithnech in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈr͈aθʲnʲex/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸratinākā, a derivative of Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (compare Middle Irish raith, Welsh rhedyn, Breton radenn), from Proto-Indo-European *p(t)erH- (compare Greek φτέρη (ftéri), Lithuanian papártis). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸratinākā}} Proto-Celtic *ɸratinākā, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*ɸratis}} Proto-Celtic *ɸratis, {{cog|mga|raith}} Middle Irish raith, {{cog|cy|rhedyn}} Welsh rhedyn, {{cog|br|radenn}} Breton radenn, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*p(t)erH-}} Proto-Indo-European *p(t)erH-, {{cog|el|φτέρη}} Greek φτέρη (ftéri), {{cog|lt|papártis}} Lithuanian papártis Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|raithnige|||||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} raithnech f (genitive raithnige, no plural), {{sga-noun|f|raithnige|-}} raithnech f (genitive raithnige, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|raithnig|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=raithnig+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=raithnecha+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=raithnig+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=raithnechaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=raithnechaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=raithnig+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=raithnech+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=raithnech+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=raithnige+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=raithnig+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=raithnecha+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=raithnech+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=raithnig+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=raithnecha+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=raithnech+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|r|aithnech}} Forms: raithnige [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], raithnech [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], raithnech [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], raithnig [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], raithnige [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], raithnig [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], raithnech [mutation, mutation-radical], also rraithnech after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], raithnech [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. fern, bracken Tags: feminine, no-plural Categories (lifeform): Plants

Download JSON data for raithnech meaning in Old Irish (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "raithneach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: raithneach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: raithneach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "rhennagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: rhennagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: rhennagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "raineach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: raineach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: raineach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸratinākā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸratinākā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸratis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸratis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "raith"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish raith",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhedyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh rhedyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "radenn"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton radenn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*p(t)erH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(t)erH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φτέρη"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φτέρη (ftéri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "papártis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian papártis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸratinākā, a derivative of Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (compare Middle Irish raith, Welsh rhedyn, Breton radenn), from Proto-Indo-European *p(t)erH- (compare Greek φτέρη (ftéri), Lithuanian papártis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raithnige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rraithnech after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "raithnige",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raithnech f (genitive raithnige, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "raithnige",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "raithnech f (genitive raithnige, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raithnig",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "raithnig+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "raithnecha+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "raithnig+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "raithnechaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "raithnechaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "raithnig+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "raithnech+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "raithnech+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "raithnige+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "raithnig+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "raithnecha+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "raithnech+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "raithnig+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "raithnecha+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "raithnech+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "aithnech"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sga:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fern, bracken"
      ],
      "id": "en-raithnech-sga-noun-WY8uXHTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fern",
          "fern"
        ],
        [
          "bracken",
          "bracken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈aθʲnʲex/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raithnech"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "raithneach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: raithneach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: raithneach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "rhennagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: rhennagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: rhennagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "raineach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: raineach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: raineach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸratinākā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸratinākā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸratis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸratis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "raith"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish raith",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "rhedyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh rhedyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "radenn"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton radenn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*p(t)erH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *p(t)erH-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φτέρη"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φτέρη (ftéri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "papártis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian papártis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸratinākā, a derivative of Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (compare Middle Irish raith, Welsh rhedyn, Breton radenn), from Proto-Indo-European *p(t)erH- (compare Greek φτέρη (ftéri), Lithuanian papártis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raithnige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also rraithnech after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raithnech",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "raithnige",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "raithnech f (genitive raithnige, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "raithnige",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "raithnech f (genitive raithnige, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raithnig",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "raithnig+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "raithnecha+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "raithnig+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "raithnechaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "raithnechaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "raithnig+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "raithnech+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "raithnech+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "raithnige+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "raithnig+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "raithnecha+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "raithnech+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "raithnig+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "raithnecha+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "raithnech+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "aithnech"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
        "sga:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fern, bracken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fern",
          "fern"
        ],
        [
          "bracken",
          "bracken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈aθʲnʲex/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raithnech"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "raithnech"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "raithnech",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.