"om" meaning in Old Irish

See om in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [oβ̃]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *omos (compare Welsh of), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*omos}} Proto-Celtic *omos, {{cog|cy|of}} Welsh of, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*h₂eh₃mós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} om, {{sga-adj}} om Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|gsm=oim}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=oim|acc_m_pl=omu oma†|acc_m_sg=om|dat_f_sg=oim|dat_m_sg=om|dat_n_sg=om|dat_pl=omaib|gen_f_sg=oime|gen_m_sg=oim|gen_n_sg=oim|gen_pl=om|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=om|nom_fn_pl=oma|nom_m_pl=oim|nom_m_sg=om|nom_n_sg=om|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=omu oma†|voc_m_sg=oim* om**}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], om [masculine, nominative, singular], om [feminine, nominative, singular], om [neuter, nominative, singular], oim [masculine, singular, vocative], om [masculine, singular, vocative], om [feminine, singular, vocative], om [neuter, singular, vocative], om [accusative, masculine, singular], oim [accusative, feminine, singular], om [accusative, neuter, singular], oim [genitive, masculine, singular], oime [feminine, genitive, singular], oim [genitive, neuter, singular], om [dative, masculine, singular], oim [dative, feminine, singular], om [dative, neuter, singular], oim [masculine, nominative, plural], oma [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, nominative, singular], omu [masculine, plural, vocative], oma [masculine, plural, vocative], oma [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular, vocative], omu [accusative, masculine, plural], oma [accusative, masculine, plural], oma [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular], om [error-unrecognized-form, genitive], om [genitive, masculine], omaib [dative, error-unrecognized-form], omaib [dative, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], om [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-om
  1. raw
    Sense id: en-om-sga-adj-10Ob7iR3 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 26 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "om"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: om",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: om"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "amh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: amh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: amh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "amh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: amh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: amh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "aw"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: aw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: aw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*omos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *omos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "of"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh of",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₃mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *omos (compare Welsh of), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-om",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "oim"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "oim",
        "acc_m_pl": "omu\noma†",
        "acc_m_sg": "om",
        "dat_f_sg": "oim",
        "dat_m_sg": "om",
        "dat_n_sg": "om",
        "dat_pl": "omaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "oime",
        "gen_m_sg": "oim",
        "gen_n_sg": "oim",
        "gen_pl": "om",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "om",
        "nom_fn_pl": "oma",
        "nom_m_pl": "oim",
        "nom_m_sg": "om",
        "nom_n_sg": "om",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "omu\noma†",
        "voc_m_sg": "oim*\nom**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 26 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raw"
      ],
      "id": "en-om-sga-adj-10Ob7iR3",
      "links": [
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oβ̃]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "om"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "om"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: om",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: om"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "amh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: amh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: amh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "amh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: amh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: amh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "aw"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: aw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: aw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*omos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *omos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "of"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh of",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₃mós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *omos (compare Welsh of), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oime",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "om",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-om",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "om",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "oim"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "oim",
        "acc_m_pl": "omu\noma†",
        "acc_m_sg": "om",
        "dat_f_sg": "oim",
        "dat_m_sg": "om",
        "dat_n_sg": "om",
        "dat_pl": "omaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "oime",
        "gen_m_sg": "oim",
        "gen_n_sg": "oim",
        "gen_pl": "om",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "om",
        "nom_fn_pl": "oma",
        "nom_m_pl": "oim",
        "nom_m_sg": "om",
        "nom_n_sg": "om",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "omu\noma†",
        "voc_m_sg": "oim*\nom**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish adjectives",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 26 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[oβ̃]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "om"
}

Download raw JSONL data for om meaning in Old Irish (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
  "path": [
    "om"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "om",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: om/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "om"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "om",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "om"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "om",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "om"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "om",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-om",
  "path": [
    "om"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "om",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.