"nó" meaning in Old Irish

See nó in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /n͈oː/ Forms: ꝉ [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], nó [mutation, mutation-radical], also nnó after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], ending in a vowel [mutation, mutation-radical], nó [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *nowe (compare Welsh neu and Old Breton nou); nowadays derived from Proto-Indo-European *ne-we, from *ne (“not”) + *-wē (“or”), literally “or not”. Compare Latin nēve, which was formed identically. Stokes derives it from Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to nod”), but in a later publication, prefers *nu (“and, now”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*nowe}} Proto-Celtic *nowe, {{cog|cy|neu}} Welsh neu, {{cog|obt|nou}} Old Breton nou, {{inh|sga|ine-pro||*ne-we}} Proto-Indo-European *ne-we, {{compound|ine-pro|*ne|*-wē|lit=or not|nocat=1|t1=not|t2=or}} *ne (“not”) + *-wē (“or”), literally “or not”, {{cog|la|nēve}} Latin nēve, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*new-|t=to nod}} Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to nod”) Head templates: {{head|sga|conjunction}} nó Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation|n|ó}}
  1. or Wikipedia link: D. A. Binchy, Osborn Bergin Synonyms: no, nú, ꝉ
    Sense id: en-nó-sga-conj-cXVRejcL Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "nó"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: nó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: nó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ny"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "neo"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: no, neo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: no, neo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "neu"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh neu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "nou"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton nou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ne-we"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne-we",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ne",
        "3": "*-wē",
        "lit": "or not",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne (“not”) + *-wē (“or”), literally “or not”",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nēve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*new-",
        "t": "to nod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to nod”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nowe (compare Welsh neu and Old Breton nou); nowadays derived from Proto-Indo-European *ne-we, from *ne (“not”) + *-wē (“or”), literally “or not”. Compare Latin nēve, which was formed identically.\nStokes derives it from Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to nod”), but in a later publication, prefers *nu (“and, now”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ꝉ",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnó after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "nó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ó"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or"
      ],
      "id": "en-nó-sga-conj-cXVRejcL",
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "no"
        },
        {
          "word": "nú"
        },
        {
          "word": "ꝉ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "D. A. Binchy",
        "Osborn Bergin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n͈oː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nó"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "nó"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: nó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: nó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ny"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ny"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "no",
            "3": "neo"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: no, neo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: no, neo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nowe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nowe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "neu"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh neu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "nou"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton nou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ne-we"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ne-we",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ne",
        "3": "*-wē",
        "lit": "or not",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne (“not”) + *-wē (“or”), literally “or not”",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nēve"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nēve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*new-",
        "t": "to nod"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to nod”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nowe (compare Welsh neu and Old Breton nou); nowadays derived from Proto-Indo-European *ne-we, from *ne (“not”) + *-wē (“or”), literally “or not”. Compare Latin nēve, which was formed identically.\nStokes derives it from Proto-Indo-European *new- (“to nod”), but in a later publication, prefers *nu (“and, now”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ꝉ",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnó after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nó",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "nó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ó"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish conjunctions",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "D. A. Binchy",
        "Osborn Bergin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/n͈oː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "no"
    },
    {
      "word": "nú"
    },
    {
      "word": "ꝉ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nó"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nó meaning in Old Irish (3.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.