See lugu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lú"
},
"expansion": "Irish: lú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: lú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "lugha"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lugha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: lugha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lagyūs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lagyūs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "lightweight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llai"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier laigiu, from Proto-Celtic *lagyūs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”). Cognate with Welsh llai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lugu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llugu after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lugu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of bec"
],
"id": "en-lugu-sga-adj-fGHkouf~",
"links": [
[
"bec",
"bec#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈl͈uɣu]"
}
],
"word": "lugu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lú"
},
"expansion": "Irish: lú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: lú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "lugha"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lugha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: lugha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lagyūs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lagyūs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "lightweight"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llai"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier laigiu, from Proto-Celtic *lagyūs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“lightweight”). Cognate with Welsh llai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lugu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llugu after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lugu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjective forms",
"Old Irish comparative adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lengʷʰ-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of bec"
],
"links": [
[
"bec",
"bec#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈl͈uɣu]"
}
],
"word": "lugu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lugu meaning in Old Irish (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lugu/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"lugu"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lugu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"lugu"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lugu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"lugu"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lugu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.