"lucht" meaning in Old Irish

See lucht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /l͈uxt/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos. Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*luxtus||contents, crowd, people}} Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), {{cog|cy|llwyth||cargo; litter (of baby animals)}} Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”), {{cog|cel-gau|luxtos}} Gaulish luxtos Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|luchta|or|lochta|||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural), {{sga-noun|m|luchta|-|gen2=lochta}} lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|lucht|gen_sg3=lochta+H|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=lucht+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=luchtu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=lucht+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=luchtaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=luchtaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=lucht+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=luchto|gen_du2=luchta|gen_du3=lochta+H|gen_du4=|gen_pl=luchtae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=luchto+H|gen_sg2=luchta+H|gen_sg3=lochta+H|gen_sg4=|n=s|nom_du=lucht+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=luchtae|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=lucht|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=lucht+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=luchtu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=lucht|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: luchta [genitive], lochta [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lucht [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], lucht [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], lucht [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], luchto [genitive, singular], luchta [genitive, singular], lochta [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], lucht [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural]
  1. contents Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-0bKln76n
  2. cargo Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-MyJTLYWJ
  3. (sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel Tags: masculine, no-plural Categories (topical): Sailing
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-LTIwv~3r Topics: nautical, sailing, transport
  4. occupants, inhabitants, possessors Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-CT1cVkkI
  5. household Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-u81ijAeg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: comlucht (english: accomplices, companions)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "accomplices, companions",
      "word": "comlucht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "lught"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: lught",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: lught"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "luchd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*luxtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contents, crowd, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llwyth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cargo; litter (of baby animals)"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "luxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish luxtos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "luchta",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "lochta",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "luchta",
        "3": "-",
        "gen2": "lochta"
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lucht",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lucht+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "luchtu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lucht+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "luchtaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "luchtaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lucht+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "luchto",
        "gen_du2": "luchta",
        "gen_du3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "luchtae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "luchto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "luchta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "lucht+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "luchtae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "lucht",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "lucht+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "luchtu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lucht",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contents"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-0bKln76n",
      "links": [
        [
          "contents",
          "contents"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cargo"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-MyJTLYWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Sailing",
          "orig": "sga:Sailing",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-LTIwv~3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "crew",
          "crew"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occupants, inhabitants, possessors"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-CT1cVkkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupants",
          "occupants"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitants",
          "inhabitants"
        ],
        [
          "possessors",
          "possessors"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-u81ijAeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈uxt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "lucht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "accomplices, companions",
      "word": "comlucht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "lught"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: lught",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: lught"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "luchd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*luxtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contents, crowd, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llwyth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cargo; litter (of baby animals)"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "luxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish luxtos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "luchta",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "lochta",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "luchta",
        "3": "-",
        "gen2": "lochta"
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lucht",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lucht+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "luchtu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lucht+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "luchtaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "luchtaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lucht+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "luchto",
        "gen_du2": "luchta",
        "gen_du3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "luchtae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "luchto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "luchta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "lucht+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "luchtae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "lucht",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "lucht+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "luchtu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lucht",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contents",
          "contents"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cargo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Sailing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "crew",
          "crew"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occupants, inhabitants, possessors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupants",
          "occupants"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitants",
          "inhabitants"
        ],
        [
          "possessors",
          "possessors"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈uxt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "lucht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lucht meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.