"lucht" meaning in Old Irish

See lucht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /l͈uxt/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos. Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*luxtus||contents, crowd, people}} Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), {{cog|cy|llwyth||cargo; litter (of baby animals)}} Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”), {{cog|cel-gau|luxtos}} Gaulish luxtos Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|luchta|or|lochta|||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural), {{sga-noun|m|luchta|-|gen2=lochta}} lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|lucht|gen_sg3=lochta+H|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=lucht+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=luchtu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=lucht+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=luchtaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=luchtaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=lucht+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=luchto|gen_du2=luchta|gen_du3=lochta+H|gen_du4=|gen_pl=luchtae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=luchto+H|gen_sg2=luchta+H|gen_sg3=lochta+H|gen_sg4=|n=s|nom_du=lucht+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=luchtae|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=lucht|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=lucht+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=luchtu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=lucht|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: luchta [genitive], lochta [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lucht [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], lucht [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], lucht [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], luchto [genitive, singular], luchta [genitive, singular], lochta [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], lucht [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural]
  1. contents Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-0bKln76n
  2. cargo Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-MyJTLYWJ
  3. (sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel Tags: masculine, no-plural Categories (topical): Sailing
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-LTIwv~3r Topics: nautical, sailing, transport
  4. occupants, inhabitants, possessors Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-CT1cVkkI
  5. household Tags: masculine, no-plural
    Sense id: en-lucht-sga-noun-u81ijAeg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: comlucht (english: accomplices, companions)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "accomplices, companions",
      "word": "comlucht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "lught"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: lught",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: lught"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "luchd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*luxtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contents, crowd, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llwyth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cargo; litter (of baby animals)"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "luxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish luxtos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "luchta",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "lochta",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "luchta",
        "3": "-",
        "gen2": "lochta"
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lucht",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lucht+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "luchtu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lucht+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "luchtaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "luchtaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lucht+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "luchto",
        "gen_du2": "luchta",
        "gen_du3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "luchtae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "luchto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "luchta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "lucht+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "luchtae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "lucht",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "lucht+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "luchtu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lucht",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contents"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-0bKln76n",
      "links": [
        [
          "contents",
          "contents"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cargo"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-MyJTLYWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Sailing",
          "orig": "sga:Sailing",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-LTIwv~3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "crew",
          "crew"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occupants, inhabitants, possessors"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-CT1cVkkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupants",
          "occupants"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitants",
          "inhabitants"
        ],
        [
          "possessors",
          "possessors"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "id": "en-lucht-sga-noun-u81ijAeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈uxt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "lucht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "accomplices, companions",
      "word": "comlucht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "lucht"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: lucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: lucht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "lught"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: lught",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: lught"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "luchd"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: luchd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*luxtus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contents, crowd, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llwyth",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cargo; litter (of baby animals)"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "luxtos"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish luxtos",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Welsh llwyth (“cargo; litter (of baby animals)”) and Gaulish luxtos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luchta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lucht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "luchta",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "lochta",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "luchta",
        "3": "-",
        "gen2": "lochta"
      },
      "expansion": "lucht m (genitive luchta or lochta, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lucht",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lucht+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "luchtu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lucht+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "luchtaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "luchtaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lucht+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "luchto",
        "gen_du2": "luchta",
        "gen_du3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "luchtae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "luchto+H",
        "gen_sg2": "luchta+H",
        "gen_sg3": "lochta+H",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "lucht+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "luchtae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "lucht",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "lucht+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "luchtu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lucht",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contents",
          "contents"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cargo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Sailing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "complement",
          "complement"
        ],
        [
          "crew",
          "crew"
        ],
        [
          "vessel",
          "vessel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) complement, crew, (by extension) vessel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "occupants, inhabitants, possessors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupants",
          "occupants"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitants",
          "inhabitants"
        ],
        [
          "possessors",
          "possessors"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈uxt/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "lucht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lucht meaning in Old Irish (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "lucht"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "lucht",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.