See luch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "luch"
},
"expansion": "Irish: luch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: luch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "lugh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: lugh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: lugh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "luch"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: luch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lukūts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lukūts",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llygod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llygod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lukūts; cognate with Welsh llygod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lochad",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lochtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lochad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lochthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also lluch after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "lochaid",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lochad",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luch f (genitive lochad, nominative plural lochaid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lochad",
"3": "lochaid"
},
"expansion": "luch f (genitive lochad, nominative plural lochaid)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "lochaid",
"3": "lochad",
"4": "lochth",
"5": "a",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "lochaid+L",
"acc_du2": "luch",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "lochtha",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "lochaid+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-f",
"dat_du": "lochthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "lochthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "lochaid+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "lochad",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "lochad+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "lochad",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "lochaid+L",
"nom_du2": "luch",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "lochaid",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "luch",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "lochaid+L",
"voc_du2": "luch",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "lochtha",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "luch",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Rodents",
"orig": "sga:Rodents",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouse, rat"
],
"id": "en-luch-sga-noun-p-QkZnh7",
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
],
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mouse",
"word": "luch becc"
},
{
"sense": "rat",
"word": "luch frangcach"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l͈ux]"
}
],
"word": "luch"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "luch"
},
"expansion": "Irish: luch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: luch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "lugh"
},
"expansion": "Manx: lugh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: lugh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "luch"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: luch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lukūts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lukūts",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llygod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llygod",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lukūts; cognate with Welsh llygod.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lochad",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lochtha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lochad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lochthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "luch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also lluch after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "lochaid",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lochad",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luch f (genitive lochad, nominative plural lochaid)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lochad",
"3": "lochaid"
},
"expansion": "luch f (genitive lochad, nominative plural lochaid)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "lochaid",
"3": "lochad",
"4": "lochth",
"5": "a",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "lochaid+L",
"acc_du2": "luch",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "lochtha",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "lochaid+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-f",
"dat_du": "lochthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "lochthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "lochaid+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "lochad",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "lochad+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "lochad",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "lochaid+L",
"nom_du2": "luch",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "lochaid",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "luch",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "lochaid+L",
"voc_du2": "luch",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "lochtha",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "luch",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish t-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Rodents"
],
"glosses": [
"mouse, rat"
],
"links": [
[
"mouse",
"mouse"
],
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[l͈ux]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mouse",
"word": "luch becc"
},
{
"sense": "rat",
"word": "luch frangcach"
}
],
"word": "luch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luch meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: luch/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"luch"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "luch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"luch"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "luch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"luch"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "luch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.