"lethan" meaning in Old Irish

See lethan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /l͈ʲeθən/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸlitanos (“broad”) (compare Welsh llydan and Breton ledan). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸlitanos||broad}} Proto-Celtic *ɸlitanos (“broad”), {{cog|cy|llydan}} Welsh llydan, {{cog|br|ledan}} Breton ledan Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|equative|leithir|comparative|letha|||head=}} lethan (equative leithir, comparative letha), {{sga-adj|comp=letha|eq=leithir}} lethan (equative leithir, comparative letha) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|lethn|gsf=lethnae|gsm=lethain}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=lethain|acc_m_pl=lethnu lethna†|acc_m_sg=lethan|dat_f_sg=lethain|dat_m_sg=lethan|dat_n_sg=lethan|dat_pl=lethnaib|gen_f_sg=lethnae|gen_m_sg=lethain|gen_n_sg=lethain|gen_pl=lethan|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=lethan|nom_fn_pl=lethna|nom_m_pl=lethain|nom_m_sg=lethan|nom_n_sg=lethan|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=lethnu lethna†|voc_m_sg=lethain* lethan**}} Forms: leithir [equative], letha [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], lethan [masculine, nominative, singular], lethan [feminine, nominative, singular], lethan [neuter, nominative, singular], lethain [masculine, singular, vocative], lethan [masculine, singular, vocative], lethan [feminine, singular, vocative], lethan [neuter, singular, vocative], lethan [accusative, masculine, singular], lethain [accusative, feminine, singular], lethan [accusative, neuter, singular], lethain [genitive, masculine, singular], lethnae [feminine, genitive, singular], lethain [genitive, neuter, singular], lethan [dative, masculine, singular], lethain [dative, feminine, singular], lethan [dative, neuter, singular], lethain [masculine, nominative, plural], lethna [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], lethnu [masculine, plural, vocative], lethna [masculine, plural, vocative], lethna [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], lethnu [accusative, masculine, plural], lethna [accusative, masculine, plural], lethna [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], lethan [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], lethnaib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lethan [error-unrecognized-form], also llethan after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. broad, wide Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers
    Sense id: en-lethan-sga-adj-GrLVDqos Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "leathan"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: leathan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: leathan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "lhean"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: lhean",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: lhean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "leathann"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: leathann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: leathann"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlitanos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlitanos (“broad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llydan"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llydan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ledan"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton ledan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸlitanos (“broad”) (compare Welsh llydan and Breton ledan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leithir",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "letha",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llethan after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "equative",
        "4": "leithir",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "letha",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lethan (equative leithir, comparative letha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "letha",
        "eq": "leithir"
      },
      "expansion": "lethan (equative leithir, comparative letha)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lethn",
        "gsf": "lethnae",
        "gsm": "lethain"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "lethain",
        "acc_m_pl": "lethnu\nlethna†",
        "acc_m_sg": "lethan",
        "dat_f_sg": "lethain",
        "dat_m_sg": "lethan",
        "dat_n_sg": "lethan",
        "dat_pl": "lethnaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "lethnae",
        "gen_m_sg": "lethain",
        "gen_n_sg": "lethain",
        "gen_pl": "lethan",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "lethan",
        "nom_fn_pl": "lethna",
        "nom_m_pl": "lethain",
        "nom_m_sg": "lethan",
        "nom_n_sg": "lethan",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "lethnu\nlethna†",
        "voc_m_sg": "lethain*\nlethan**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "id": "en-lethan-sga-adj-GrLVDqos",
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈ʲeθən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lethan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "leathan"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: leathan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: leathan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "lhean"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: lhean",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: lhean"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "leathann"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: leathann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: leathann"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸlitanos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸlitanos (“broad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llydan"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llydan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ledan"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton ledan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸlitanos (“broad”) (compare Welsh llydan and Breton ledan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leithir",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "letha",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethnaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lethan",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llethan after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "equative",
        "4": "leithir",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "letha",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lethan (equative leithir, comparative letha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "letha",
        "eq": "leithir"
      },
      "expansion": "lethan (equative leithir, comparative letha)",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lethn",
        "gsf": "lethnae",
        "gsm": "lethain"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "lethain",
        "acc_m_pl": "lethnu\nlethna†",
        "acc_m_sg": "lethan",
        "dat_f_sg": "lethain",
        "dat_m_sg": "lethan",
        "dat_n_sg": "lethan",
        "dat_pl": "lethnaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "lethnae",
        "gen_m_sg": "lethain",
        "gen_n_sg": "lethain",
        "gen_pl": "lethan",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "lethan",
        "nom_fn_pl": "lethna",
        "nom_m_pl": "lethain",
        "nom_m_sg": "lethan",
        "nom_n_sg": "lethan",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "lethnu\nlethna†",
        "voc_m_sg": "lethain*\nlethan**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish adjectives",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broad, wide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broad",
          "broad"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈ʲeθən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lethan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lethan meaning in Old Irish (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: lethan/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "lethan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "lethan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "lethan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "lethan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "lethan"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "lethan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.