"léir" meaning in Old Irish

See léir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /l͈ʲeːrʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *leiris (“diligent, assiduous”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*leiris|t=diligent, assiduous}} Proto-Celtic *leiris (“diligent, assiduous”) Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} léir, {{sga-adj}} léir Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-i}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=léir|acc_m_pl=léiri|acc_m_sg=léir|dat_f_sg=léir|dat_m_sg=léir|dat_n_sg=léir|dat_pl=léirib|gen_f_sg=léire|gen_m_sg=léir|gen_n_sg=léir|gen_pl=léir* léire|info=i-stem|nom_f_sg=léir|nom_fn_pl=léiri|nom_m_pl=léiri|nom_m_sg=léir|nom_n_sg=léir|notes=*not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=léiri|voc_m_sg=léir}}, {{sga-mutation|l|éir}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], léir [masculine, nominative, singular], léir [feminine, nominative, singular], léir [neuter, nominative, singular], léir [masculine, singular, vocative], léir [feminine, singular, vocative], léir [neuter, singular, vocative], léir [accusative, masculine, singular], léir [accusative, feminine, singular], léir [accusative, neuter, singular], léir [genitive, masculine, singular], léire [feminine, genitive, singular], léir [genitive, neuter, singular], léir [dative, masculine, singular], léir [dative, feminine, singular], léir [dative, neuter, singular], léiri [masculine, nominative, plural], léiri [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], léiri [masculine, plural, vocative], léiri [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], léiri [accusative, masculine, plural], léiri [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], léir [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], léirib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], léir [mutation, mutation-radical], also lléir after a proclitic [mutation, mutation-radical], ending in a vowel [mutation, mutation-radical], léir [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. assiduous, earnest, careful, zealous
    Sense id: en-léir-sga-adj-WPftR1oo Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 71 29
  2. (later) visible, perceptible
    Sense id: en-léir-sga-adj-Ff6gnwwV

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "léir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: léir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: léir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "lèir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lèir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lèir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*leiris",
        "t": "diligent, assiduous"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *leiris (“diligent, assiduous”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *leiris (“diligent, assiduous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "roman": "léire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léirib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also lléir after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "léir",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "léir",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "léir",
        "acc_m_pl": "léiri",
        "acc_m_sg": "léir",
        "dat_f_sg": "léir",
        "dat_m_sg": "léir",
        "dat_n_sg": "léir",
        "dat_pl": "léirib",
        "gen_f_sg": "léire",
        "gen_m_sg": "léir",
        "gen_n_sg": "léir",
        "gen_pl": "léir*\nléire",
        "info": "i-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "léir",
        "nom_fn_pl": "léiri",
        "nom_m_pl": "léiri",
        "nom_m_sg": "léir",
        "nom_n_sg": "léir",
        "notes": "*not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "léiri",
        "voc_m_sg": "léir"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "éir"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "though it is necessary to explain carefully anything that is difficult, however brevity will not be passed by",
          "text": "cid écen aisndís do neuch as doruid co léir, ní sechmalfaider cuimre and dano",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assiduous, earnest, careful, zealous"
      ],
      "id": "en-léir-sga-adj-WPftR1oo",
      "links": [
        [
          "assiduous",
          "assiduous"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ],
        [
          "zealous",
          "zealous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "visible, perceptible"
      ],
      "id": "en-léir-sga-adj-Ff6gnwwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "perceptible",
          "perceptible"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(later) visible, perceptible"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈ʲeːrʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "léir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish i-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "léir"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: léir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: léir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "lèir"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: lèir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: lèir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*leiris",
        "t": "diligent, assiduous"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *leiris (“diligent, assiduous”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *leiris (“diligent, assiduous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "roman": "léire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léirib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also lléir after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "léir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "léir",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "léir",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "léir",
        "acc_m_pl": "léiri",
        "acc_m_sg": "léir",
        "dat_f_sg": "léir",
        "dat_m_sg": "léir",
        "dat_n_sg": "léir",
        "dat_pl": "léirib",
        "gen_f_sg": "léire",
        "gen_m_sg": "léir",
        "gen_n_sg": "léir",
        "gen_pl": "léir*\nléire",
        "info": "i-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "léir",
        "nom_fn_pl": "léiri",
        "nom_m_pl": "léiri",
        "nom_m_sg": "léir",
        "nom_n_sg": "léir",
        "notes": "*not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "léiri",
        "voc_m_sg": "léir"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "éir"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "though it is necessary to explain carefully anything that is difficult, however brevity will not be passed by",
          "text": "cid écen aisndís do neuch as doruid co léir, ní sechmalfaider cuimre and dano",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assiduous, earnest, careful, zealous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assiduous",
          "assiduous"
        ],
        [
          "earnest",
          "earnest"
        ],
        [
          "careful",
          "careful"
        ],
        [
          "zealous",
          "zealous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "visible, perceptible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "perceptible",
          "perceptible"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "later",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(later) visible, perceptible"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l͈ʲeːrʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "léir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for léir meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.