"gríb" meaning in Old Irish

See gríb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps). Etymology templates: {{bor|sga|la|gryps}} Latin gryps, {{der|sga|grc|γρύψ}} Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gríb f, {{sga-noun|f}} gríb f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|gríb}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=gríb+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=gríba+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=gríb+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=gríbaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=gríbaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=gríb+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=gríb+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=gríb+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=gríbe+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=gríb+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=gríba+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=gríb+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=gríb+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=gríba+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=gríb+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|g|ríb}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gríb [nominative, singular], gríb [dual, nominative], gríba [nominative, plural], gríb [singular, vocative], gríb [dual, vocative], gríba [plural, vocative], gríb [accusative, singular], gríb [accusative, dual], gríba [accusative, plural], gríbe [genitive, singular], gríb [dual, genitive], gríb [genitive, plural], gríb [dative, singular], gríbaib [dative, dual], gríbaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gríb [mutation, mutation-radical], gríb [mutation, mutation-nasal], ngríb [mutation]
  1. gyrfalcon, griffin Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-gríb-sga-noun-4b1Tu-Cj Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 82 8 10 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 30 38 32
  2. claw, talon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gríb-sga-noun-mmOy388w Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 30 38 32
  3. (figuratively) fierce warrior, hero, chieftain Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-gríb-sga-noun-IftmUz1F Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 30 38 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gríbda, gríbach

Download JSON data for gríb meaning in Old Irish (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gríbda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gríbach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gríobh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gríobh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gríobh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "greeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: greeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: greeu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "grib"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: grib",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: grib"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "gríb+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "gríb+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "gríbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "gríbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "gríb+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "gríb+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "gríb+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gríbe+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "gríb+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "gríba+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "gríb+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "gríb+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "gríb+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 8 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "sga:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gyrfalcon, griffin"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríb-sga-noun-4b1Tu-Cj",
      "links": [
        [
          "gyrfalcon",
          "gyrfalcon"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríb-sga-noun-mmOy388w",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 38 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríb-sga-noun-IftmUz1F",
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gríb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "sga:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gríbda"
    },
    {
      "word": "gríbach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gríobh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gríobh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gríobh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "greeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: greeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: greeu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "grib"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: grib",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: grib"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "gríb+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "gríb+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "gríbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "gríbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "gríb+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "gríb+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "gríb+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gríbe+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "gríb+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "gríba+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "gríb+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "gríb+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "gríb+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gyrfalcon, griffin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gyrfalcon",
          "gyrfalcon"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gríb"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.