"gríb" meaning in Old Irish

See gríb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps). Etymology templates: {{bor|sga|la|gryps}} Latin gryps, {{der|sga|grc|γρύψ}} Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gríb f, {{sga-noun|f}} gríb f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|gríb}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=gríb+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=gríba+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=gríb+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=gríbaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=gríbaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=gríb+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=gríb+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=gríb+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=gríbe+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=gríb+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=gríba+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=gríb+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=gríb+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=gríba+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=gríb+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|g|ríb}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gríb [nominative, singular], gríb [dual, nominative], gríba [nominative, plural], gríb [singular, vocative], gríb [dual, vocative], gríba [plural, vocative], gríb [accusative, singular], gríb [accusative, dual], gríba [accusative, plural], gríbe [genitive, singular], gríb [dual, genitive], gríb [genitive, plural], gríb [dative, singular], gríbaib [dative, dual], gríbaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gríb [mutation, mutation-radical], gríb [mutation, mutation-nasal], ngríb [mutation]
  1. gyrfalcon, griffin Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-gríb-sga-noun-4b1Tu-Cj Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 78 13 9 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 38
  2. claw, talon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gríb-sga-noun-mmOy388w Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 52 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 60 18
  3. (figuratively) fierce warrior, hero, chieftain Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-gríb-sga-noun-IftmUz1F Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gríbda, gríbach
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gríbda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gríbach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gríobh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gríobh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gríobh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "greeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: greeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: greeu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "grib"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: grib",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: grib"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "gríb+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "gríb+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "gríbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "gríbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "gríb+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "gríb+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "gríb+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gríbe+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "gríb+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "gríba+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "gríb+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "gríb+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "gríb+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 13 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "sga:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gyrfalcon, griffin"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríb-sga-noun-4b1Tu-Cj",
      "links": [
        [
          "gyrfalcon",
          "gyrfalcon"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 52 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 60 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríb-sga-noun-mmOy388w",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríb-sga-noun-IftmUz1F",
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gríb"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gríbda"
    },
    {
      "word": "gríbach"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gríobh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gríobh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gríobh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "greeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: greeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: greeu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "grib"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: grib",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: grib"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríbaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngríb",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gríb f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "gríb+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "gríb+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "gríbaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "gríbaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "gríb+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "gríb+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "gríb+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gríbe+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "gríb+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "gríba+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "gríb+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "gríb+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "gríba+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "gríb+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ríb"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gyrfalcon, griffin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gyrfalcon",
          "gyrfalcon"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "chieftain",
          "chieftain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fierce warrior, hero, chieftain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gríb"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gríb meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "gríb"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gríb",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.