"gait" meaning in Old Irish

See gait in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡadʲ/
Etymology: Matasović derives this from Proto-Celtic *gozdis, a variant of *gostis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”). The irregular vowel change is a dissimilation from got (“stammering”). Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*gozdis}} Proto-Celtic *gozdis, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*gʰóstis|t=stranger}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|gaite|||||||nominative plural|gata||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gait f (genitive gaite, nominative plural gata), {{sga-noun|f|gaite|gata}} gait f (genitive gaite, nominative plural gata) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|gait|nom_pl=gata}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=gait+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=gata+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=gait+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=gataib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=gataib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=gait+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=gait+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=gait+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=gaite+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=gait+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=gata+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=gait+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=gait+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=gata+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=gait+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|g|ait}} Forms: gaite [genitive], gata [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gait [nominative, singular], gait [dual, nominative], gata [nominative, plural], gait [singular, vocative], gait [dual, vocative], gata [plural, vocative], gait [accusative, singular], gait [accusative, dual], gata [accusative, plural], gaite [genitive, singular], gait [dual, genitive], gait [genitive, plural], gait [dative, singular], gataib [dative, dual], gataib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gait [mutation, mutation-radical], gait [mutation, mutation-nasal], ngait [mutation]
  1. verbal noun of gataid: theft Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: gataid (extra: theft)
    Sense id: en-gait-sga-noun-6hcieIVk Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gozdis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gozdis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰóstis",
        "t": "stranger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matasović derives this from Proto-Celtic *gozdis, a variant of *gostis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”). The irregular vowel change is a dissimilation from got (“stammering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gataib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gataib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngait",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "gata",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "gaite",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gait f (genitive gaite, nominative plural gata)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gaite",
        "3": "gata"
      },
      "expansion": "gait f (genitive gaite, nominative plural gata)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gait",
        "nom_pl": "gata"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "gait+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "gata+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "gait+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "gataib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "gataib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "gait+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "gait+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "gait+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gaite+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "gait+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "gata+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "gait+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "gait+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "gata+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "gait+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ait"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "theft",
          "word": "gataid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of gataid: theft"
      ],
      "id": "en-gait-sga-noun-6hcieIVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "gataid",
          "gataid#Old_Irish"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡadʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gait"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gozdis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gozdis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰóstis",
        "t": "stranger"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matasović derives this from Proto-Celtic *gozdis, a variant of *gostis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger”). The irregular vowel change is a dissimilation from got (“stammering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaite",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gataib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gataib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gait",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngait",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "gata",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "gaite",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gait f (genitive gaite, nominative plural gata)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gaite",
        "3": "gata"
      },
      "expansion": "gait f (genitive gaite, nominative plural gata)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gait",
        "nom_pl": "gata"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "gait+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "gata+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "gait+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "gataib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "gataib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "gait+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "gait+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "gait+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "gaite+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "gait+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "gata+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "gait+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "gait+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "gata+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "gait+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ait"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish verbal nouns",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "theft",
          "word": "gataid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of gataid: theft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gataid",
          "gataid#Old_Irish"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡadʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gait"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gait meaning in Old Irish (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "gait"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gait",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.