See fogur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "foghar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: foghar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: foghar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "foayr"
},
"expansion": "Manx: foayr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: foayr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "foghar"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: foghar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: foghar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*uɸo-gar-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸo-gar-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to call”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gair",
"t": "word"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gair (“word”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *uɸo-gar-os, from *uɸo- (“under, sub-”) and the zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to call”) (compare gairid (“to call”) and Welsh gair (“word”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foguir",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogru?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fogru?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fograib?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fograib?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟogur",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "fogir",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "foguir",
"15": "or",
"16": "fogair",
"17": "or",
"18": "fogir",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "foguir",
"7": "or",
"8": "fogair",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fogur m (genitive foguir or fogair or fogir, nominative plural foguir or fogair or fogir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "foguir",
"3": "foguir",
"gen2": "fogair",
"gen3": "fogir",
"pl2": "fogair",
"pl3": "fogir"
},
"expansion": "fogur m (genitive foguir or fogair or fogir, nominative plural foguir or fogair or fogir)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "foguir",
"acc_pl": "fogru?",
"dat_pl": "fograib?",
"dat_sg2": "fogor",
"dat_sg3": "fugur",
"gen_sg2": "fogair",
"gen_sg3": "fogir",
"nom_sg2": "fogor",
"nom_sg3": "fugur"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "fogur+L",
"acc_du2": "fogor",
"acc_du3": "fugur",
"acc_pl": "fogru?+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "fogur+N",
"acc_sg2": "fogor",
"acc_sg3": "fugur",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "fograib?",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "fograib?",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "fogur+L",
"dat_sg2": "fogor",
"dat_sg3": "fugur",
"gen_du": "fogur",
"gen_du2": "fogor",
"gen_du3": "fugur",
"gen_pl": "fogur+N",
"gen_pl2": "fogor",
"gen_pl3": "fugur",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "foguir+L",
"gen_sg2": "fogair",
"gen_sg3": "fogir",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "fogur+L",
"nom_du2": "fogor",
"nom_du3": "fugur",
"nom_pl": "foguir+L",
"nom_pl2": "fogair",
"nom_pl3": "fogir",
"nom_sg": "fogur",
"nom_sg2": "fogor",
"nom_sg3": "fugur",
"voc_du": "fogur+L",
"voc_du2": "fogor",
"voc_du3": "fugur",
"voc_pl": "fogru?+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "foguir",
"voc_sg2": "fogair",
"voc_sg3": "fogir"
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fograigidir"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone hears the sound and doesn't know what he says.",
"text": "Ro·cluinethar cách in fogur et níɔ·fitir cid as·beir.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "in fogur glosses sonum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sound"
],
"id": "en-fogur-sga-noun-oLtQ2pqi",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fogor"
},
{
"word": "fugur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɸoɣur]"
}
],
"word": "fogur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fograigidir"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "foghar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: foghar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: foghar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "foayr"
},
"expansion": "Manx: foayr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: foayr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "foghar"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: foghar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: foghar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*uɸo-gar-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸo-gar-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵeh₂r-",
"t": "to call"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to call”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gair",
"t": "word"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gair (“word”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *uɸo-gar-os, from *uɸo- (“under, sub-”) and the zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂r- (“to call”) (compare gairid (“to call”) and Welsh gair (“word”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foguir",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogru?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fogru?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foguir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fogor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fograib?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "fograib?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟogur",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fogur",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "fogir",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "foguir",
"15": "or",
"16": "fogair",
"17": "or",
"18": "fogir",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "foguir",
"7": "or",
"8": "fogair",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "fogur m (genitive foguir or fogair or fogir, nominative plural foguir or fogair or fogir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "foguir",
"3": "foguir",
"gen2": "fogair",
"gen3": "fogir",
"pl2": "fogair",
"pl3": "fogir"
},
"expansion": "fogur m (genitive foguir or fogair or fogir, nominative plural foguir or fogair or fogir)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "foguir",
"acc_pl": "fogru?",
"dat_pl": "fograib?",
"dat_sg2": "fogor",
"dat_sg3": "fugur",
"gen_sg2": "fogair",
"gen_sg3": "fogir",
"nom_sg2": "fogor",
"nom_sg3": "fugur"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "fogur+L",
"acc_du2": "fogor",
"acc_du3": "fugur",
"acc_pl": "fogru?+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "fogur+N",
"acc_sg2": "fogor",
"acc_sg3": "fugur",
"class": "o-m",
"dat_du": "fograib?",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "fograib?",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "fogur+L",
"dat_sg2": "fogor",
"dat_sg3": "fugur",
"gen_du": "fogur",
"gen_du2": "fogor",
"gen_du3": "fugur",
"gen_pl": "fogur+N",
"gen_pl2": "fogor",
"gen_pl3": "fugur",
"gen_pl4": "",
"gen_sg": "foguir+L",
"gen_sg2": "fogair",
"gen_sg3": "fogir",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "fogur+L",
"nom_du2": "fogor",
"nom_du3": "fugur",
"nom_pl": "foguir+L",
"nom_pl2": "fogair",
"nom_pl3": "fogir",
"nom_sg": "fogur",
"nom_sg2": "fogor",
"nom_sg3": "fugur",
"voc_du": "fogur+L",
"voc_du2": "fogor",
"voc_du3": "fugur",
"voc_pl": "fogru?+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "foguir",
"voc_sg2": "fogair",
"voc_sg3": "fogir"
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵeh₂r-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone hears the sound and doesn't know what he says.",
"text": "Ro·cluinethar cách in fogur et níɔ·fitir cid as·beir.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "in fogur glosses sonum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɸoɣur]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fogor"
},
{
"word": "fugur"
}
],
"word": "fogur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fogur meaning in Old Irish (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fogur/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fogur"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fogur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fogur"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fogur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"fogur"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fogur",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for fogur",
"path": [
"fogur"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fogur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.