"fiach" meaning in Old Irish

See fiach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɸʲi.əx/, [ˈɸʲi.ax]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *wesākos. Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*wesākos}} Proto-Celtic *wesākos Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||||||||||nominative plural|fïaich||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=fïach|sort=}} fïach m (nominative plural fïaich), {{sga-noun|m||fïaich|head=fïach}} fïach m (nominative plural fïaich) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|fïaich|dat_sg=fïuch|head=fïach}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=fïach+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=fïachu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=fïach+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=fïachaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=fïachaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=fïuch+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=fïach|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=fïach+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=fïaich+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=fïach+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=fïaich+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=fïach|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=fïach+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=fïachu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=fïaich|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|f|ïach}} Forms: fïach [canonical, masculine], fïaich [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fïach [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], fïach [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], fïaich [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], fïaich [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], fïach [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], fïachu [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], fïach [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], fïach [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], fïachu [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], fïaich [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], fïach [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], fïach [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], fïuch [dative, masculine, singular, stem], fïachaib [dative, dual, masculine, stem], fïachaib [dative, masculine, plural, stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], fïach [mutation, mutation-radical], ḟïach [mutation, mutation-nasal], fïach [mutation]
  1. raven Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Categories (lifeform): Corvids Synonyms: bran, trogan
    Sense id: en-fiach-sga-noun-CSzaOQtH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 5 1 1 5 5 4 10 60 4 1 4 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "fiach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: fiach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: fiach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "feeagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: feeagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: feeagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "fitheach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: fitheach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: fitheach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesākos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wesākos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟïach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "fïaich",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fïach",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "fïaich",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fïaich",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fïach+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "fïach+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "fïachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "fïachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "fïach",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "fïach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "fïaich+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "fïach+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "fïaich+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "fïach",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "fïach+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "fïaich",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ïach"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "sga:Corvids",
          "parents": [
            "Corvoid birds",
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 1 5 5 4 10 60 4 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiach-sga-noun-CSzaOQtH",
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bran"
        },
        {
          "word": "trogan"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸʲi.əx/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɸʲi.ax]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "fiach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: fiach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: fiach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "feeagh"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: feeagh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: feeagh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "fitheach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: fitheach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: fitheach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesākos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wesākos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïuch",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟïach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "fïaich",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fïach",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "fïaich",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fïaich",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fïach+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "fïach+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "fïachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "fïachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "fïach",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "fïach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "fïaich+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "fïach+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "fïaich+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "fïach",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "fïach+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "fïaich",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ïach"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "sga:Corvids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bran"
        },
        {
          "word": "trogan"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸʲi.əx/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɸʲi.ax]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fiach meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "fiach"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.