"fírinne" meaning in Old Irish

See fírinne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfʲiːrʲin͈ʲe/
Etymology: fírían + -e Etymology templates: {{af|sga|fírían|-e}} fírían + -e Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} fírinne f, {{sga-noun|f}} fírinne f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-ia-fem|fírinn|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=fírinni+L|acc_pl=fírinni|acc_sg=fírinni+N|class=iā-f|dat_du=fírinnib|dat_pl=fírinnib|dat_sg=fírinni+L|gen_du=fírinne+L|gen_pl=fírinne+N|gen_sg=fírinne|n=s|nom_du=fírinni+L|nom_pl=fírinni|nom_sg=fírinne+L|voc_du=fírinni+L|voc_pl=fírinni|voc_sg=fírinne+L}}, {{sga-mutation|f|írinne}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fírinne [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], fírinne [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], fírinni [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], fírinne [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], fírinni [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fírinne [mutation, mutation-radical], ḟírinne [mutation, mutation-nasal], fírinne [mutation]
  1. justice, righteousness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fírinne-sga-noun-MHkUsNDn
  2. truth Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fírinne-sga-noun-xcS62J7k

Download JSON data for fírinne meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "fírinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: fírinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: fírinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "firriney"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: firriney",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: firriney"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "fìrinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: fìrinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: fìrinne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fírían",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "fírían + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "fírían + -e",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟírinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fírinne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fírinne f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fírinn",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fírinni+L",
        "acc_pl": "fírinni",
        "acc_sg": "fírinni+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "fírinnib",
        "dat_pl": "fírinnib",
        "dat_sg": "fírinni+L",
        "gen_du": "fírinne+L",
        "gen_pl": "fírinne+N",
        "gen_sg": "fírinne",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "fírinni+L",
        "nom_pl": "fírinni",
        "nom_sg": "fírinne+L",
        "voc_du": "fírinni+L",
        "voc_pl": "fírinni",
        "voc_sg": "fírinne+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "írinne"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As though someone had put as a question to David: “Because God’s righteousness is as great as a mountain, why then, David, dost thou suffer what of afflictions and injuries thou sufferest? For thou art righteous.” He solves that then when he says “iudicia Domini abyssus multa”, i.e. there are judgments of God incomprehensible like an abyss and like a depth. That is what causes the complaint why the righteous folk endure tribulations, and why sinners are in prosperity.",
          "text": "Amal du·berad nech hi ceist do Dauid: “Húare is móir sléb fírinne Dǽ, cid ara fodmai-siu, ⟨a⟩ Dauid, didiu a ndu imnedaib ⁊ frithoircnib fodaimi? Air it fírían-⟨s⟩u.” Ícaid-som didiu anísin, a n-as·mbeir iudicia Domini abisus multa .i. ataat mesai Dǽ nephchomtetarrachti amal abis ⁊ amal fudumain. Is ed in sin fod·era in n-erígim, cid ara fodaim int aís fírían inna fochaidi, ⁊ cid ara mbiat in pecthaig isnaib soinmechaib.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "justice, righteousness"
      ],
      "id": "en-fírinne-sga-noun-MHkUsNDn",
      "links": [
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truth"
      ],
      "id": "en-fírinne-sga-noun-xcS62J7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʲiːrʲin͈ʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fírinne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish iā-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "fírinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: fírinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: fírinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "firriney"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: firriney",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: firriney"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "fìrinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: fìrinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: fìrinne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fírían",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "fírían + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "fírían + -e",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟírinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fírinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fírinne f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fírinne f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fírinn",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fírinni+L",
        "acc_pl": "fírinni",
        "acc_sg": "fírinni+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "fírinnib",
        "dat_pl": "fírinnib",
        "dat_sg": "fírinni+L",
        "gen_du": "fírinne+L",
        "gen_pl": "fírinne+N",
        "gen_sg": "fírinne",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "fírinni+L",
        "nom_pl": "fírinni",
        "nom_sg": "fírinne+L",
        "voc_du": "fírinni+L",
        "voc_pl": "fírinni",
        "voc_sg": "fírinne+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "írinne"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As though someone had put as a question to David: “Because God’s righteousness is as great as a mountain, why then, David, dost thou suffer what of afflictions and injuries thou sufferest? For thou art righteous.” He solves that then when he says “iudicia Domini abyssus multa”, i.e. there are judgments of God incomprehensible like an abyss and like a depth. That is what causes the complaint why the righteous folk endure tribulations, and why sinners are in prosperity.",
          "text": "Amal du·berad nech hi ceist do Dauid: “Húare is móir sléb fírinne Dǽ, cid ara fodmai-siu, ⟨a⟩ Dauid, didiu a ndu imnedaib ⁊ frithoircnib fodaimi? Air it fírían-⟨s⟩u.” Ícaid-som didiu anísin, a n-as·mbeir iudicia Domini abisus multa .i. ataat mesai Dǽ nephchomtetarrachti amal abis ⁊ amal fudumain. Is ed in sin fod·era in n-erígim, cid ara fodaim int aís fírían inna fochaidi, ⁊ cid ara mbiat in pecthaig isnaib soinmechaib.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "justice, righteousness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfʲiːrʲin͈ʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fírinne"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "fírinne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fírinne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.