"ette" meaning in Old Irish

See ette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈetʲe/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā, from *ɸeteti (“to fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸettiyā}} Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*peth₂-||to fly}} Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|ette|||||||nominative plural|etti||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti), {{sga-noun|f|~|etti}} ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-ia-fem|ett}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=etti+L|acc_pl=etti|acc_sg=etti+N|class=iā-f|dat_du=ettib|dat_pl=ettib|dat_sg=etti+L|gen_du=ette+L|gen_pl=ette+N|gen_sg=ette|n=|nom_du=etti+L|nom_pl=etti|nom_sg=ette+L|voc_du=etti+L|voc_pl=etti|voc_sg=ette+L}}, {{sga-mutation|e|tte}} Forms: ette [genitive], etti [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ette [nominative, singular], etti [dual, nominative], etti [nominative, plural], ette [singular, vocative], etti [dual, vocative], etti [plural, vocative], etti [accusative, singular], etti [accusative, dual], etti [accusative, plural], ette [genitive, singular], ette [dual, genitive], ette [genitive, plural], etti [dative, singular], ettib [dative, dual], ettib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ette [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], n-ette [mutation]
  1. wing, pinion Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-ette-sga-noun-LzOeT80m Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 53 8 38
  2. fin Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ette-sga-noun-o4O8t3yD
  3. feather, plume Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ette-sga-noun-WfJhebBH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Body Derived forms: ettech (english: winged; having fins; having wing-like appendages; flying, fluttering)
Disambiguation of Body: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "sga",
      "name": "Body",
      "orig": "sga:Body",
      "parents": [
        "Human",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "winged; having fins; having wing-like appendages; flying, fluttering",
      "word": "ettech"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "eite",
            "3": "eiteog"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: eite, eiteog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: eite, eiteog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "fedjag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: fedjag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: fedjag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ite",
            "3": "iteag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ite, iteag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ite, iteag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸettiyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā, from *ɸeteti (“to fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ette",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "etti",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "ette",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "etti"
      },
      "expansion": "ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "etti+L",
        "acc_pl": "etti",
        "acc_sg": "etti+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "ettib",
        "dat_pl": "ettib",
        "dat_sg": "etti+L",
        "gen_du": "ette+L",
        "gen_pl": "ette+N",
        "gen_sg": "ette",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "etti+L",
        "nom_pl": "etti",
        "nom_sg": "ette+L",
        "voc_du": "etti+L",
        "voc_pl": "etti",
        "voc_sg": "ette+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "tte"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sga:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing, pinion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ette-sga-noun-LzOeT80m",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "pinion",
          "pinion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ette-sga-noun-o4O8t3yD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fin",
          "fin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather, plume"
      ],
      "id": "en-ette-sga-noun-WfJhebBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈetʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ette"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish iā-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish palindromes",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "sga:Body"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "winged; having fins; having wing-like appendages; flying, fluttering",
      "word": "ettech"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "eite",
            "3": "eiteog"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: eite, eiteog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: eite, eiteog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "fedjag"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: fedjag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: fedjag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ite",
            "3": "iteag"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ite, iteag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ite, iteag"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸettiyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸettiyā, from *ɸeteti (“to fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ette",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ette",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "etti",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "ette",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "etti"
      },
      "expansion": "ette f (genitive ette, nominative plural etti)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "etti+L",
        "acc_pl": "etti",
        "acc_sg": "etti+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "ettib",
        "dat_pl": "ettib",
        "dat_sg": "etti+L",
        "gen_du": "ette+L",
        "gen_pl": "ette+N",
        "gen_sg": "ette",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "etti+L",
        "nom_pl": "etti",
        "nom_sg": "ette+L",
        "voc_du": "etti+L",
        "voc_pl": "etti",
        "voc_sg": "ette+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "tte"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing, pinion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "pinion",
          "pinion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fin",
          "fin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather, plume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈetʲe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ette"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ette meaning in Old Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "ette"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ette",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.