See esamain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esamain meaning in Old Irish (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ess-",
"3": "ómun",
"4": "-i-",
"pos3": "adjective-forming simulfix",
"t2": "fear"
},
"expansion": "ess- + ómun (“fear”) + -i- (adjective-forming simulfix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ess- + ómun (“fear”) + -i- (adjective-forming simulfix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esamnu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"roman": "esamnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-esamain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "esamnu",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "esamain (comparative esamnu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "esamnu"
},
"expansion": "esamain (comparative esamnu)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esamna"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "esamain",
"acc_m_pl": "esamnai",
"acc_m_sg": "esamain",
"dat_f_sg": "esamain",
"dat_m_sg": "esamain",
"dat_n_sg": "esamain",
"dat_pl": "esamnaib",
"gen_f_sg": "esamnae",
"gen_m_sg": "esamain",
"gen_n_sg": "esamain",
"gen_pl": "esamain*\nesamnae",
"info": "i-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "esamain",
"nom_fn_pl": "esamnai",
"nom_m_pl": "esamnai",
"nom_m_sg": "esamain",
"nom_n_sg": "esamain",
"notes": "*not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "esamnai",
"voc_m_sg": "esamain"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "samain"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms interfixed with -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esamnae"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.",
"text": "Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lia de creitfess.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fearless"
],
"id": "en-esamain-sga-adj-O5whRMz6",
"links": [
[
"fearless",
"fearless"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esámain"
},
{
"word": "esomain"
},
{
"word": "essamain"
},
{
"word": "essamin"
},
{
"word": "hesamain"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈesaṽɨnʲ]"
}
],
"word": "esamain"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "esamnae"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ess-",
"3": "ómun",
"4": "-i-",
"pos3": "adjective-forming simulfix",
"t2": "fear"
},
"expansion": "ess- + ómun (“fear”) + -i- (adjective-forming simulfix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ess- + ómun (“fear”) + -i- (adjective-forming simulfix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esamnu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"roman": "esamnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esamnaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esamain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-esamain",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "esamnu",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "esamain (comparative esamnu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "esamnu"
},
"expansion": "esamain (comparative esamnu)",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esamna"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "esamain",
"acc_m_pl": "esamnai",
"acc_m_sg": "esamain",
"dat_f_sg": "esamain",
"dat_m_sg": "esamain",
"dat_n_sg": "esamain",
"dat_pl": "esamnaib",
"gen_f_sg": "esamnae",
"gen_m_sg": "esamain",
"gen_n_sg": "esamain",
"gen_pl": "esamain*\nesamnae",
"info": "i-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "esamain",
"nom_fn_pl": "esamnai",
"nom_m_pl": "esamnai",
"nom_m_sg": "esamain",
"nom_n_sg": "esamain",
"notes": "*not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "esamnai",
"voc_m_sg": "esamain"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "samain"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish i-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish terms interfixed with -i-",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.",
"text": "Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lia de creitfess.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fearless"
],
"links": [
[
"fearless",
"fearless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈesaṽɨnʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esámain"
},
{
"word": "esomain"
},
{
"word": "essamain"
},
{
"word": "essamin"
},
{
"word": "hesamain"
}
],
"word": "esamain"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.