"echlach" meaning in Old Irish

See echlach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈexlax/
Etymology: From echall + -ach. Etymology templates: {{af|sga|echall|-ach|pos=noun}} echall + -ach Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|echlaige|||||||nominative plural|echlacha||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} echlach f (genitive echlaige, nominative plural echlacha), {{sga-noun|f|echlaige|echlacha}} echlach f (genitive echlaige, nominative plural echlacha) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|echlaig}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=echlaig+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=echlacha+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=echlaig+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=echlachaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=echlachaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=echlaig+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=echlach+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=echlach+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=echlaige+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=echlaig+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=echlacha+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=echlach+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=echlaig+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=echlacha+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=echlach+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: echlaige [genitive], echlacha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], echlach [nominative, singular], echlaig [dual, nominative], echlacha [nominative, plural], echlach [singular, vocative], echlaig [dual, vocative], echlacha [plural, vocative], echlaig [accusative, singular], echlaig [accusative, dual], echlacha [accusative, plural], echlaige [genitive, singular], echlach [dual, genitive], echlach [genitive, plural], echlaig [dative, singular], echlachaib [dative, dual], echlachaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], echlach [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-echlach
  1. messenger, courier; attendant Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-echlach-sga-noun-YV03M9AL Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish nouns suffixed with -ach, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "echlach"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: echlach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: echlach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "eachlach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: eachlach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: eachlach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "echall",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "echall + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From echall + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echlaige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-echlach",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "echlacha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "echlaige",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "echlach f (genitive echlaige, nominative plural echlacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "echlaige",
        "3": "echlacha"
      },
      "expansion": "echlach f (genitive echlaige, nominative plural echlacha)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "echlaig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "echlaig+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "echlacha+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "echlaig+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "echlachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "echlachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "echlaig+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "echlach+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "echlach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "echlaige+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "echlaig+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "echlacha+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "echlach+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "echlaig+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "echlacha+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "echlach+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, courier; attendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-echlach-sga-noun-YV03M9AL",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈexlax/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "echlach"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "echlach"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: echlach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: echlach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "eachlach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: eachlach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: eachlach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "echall",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "echall + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From echall + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "echlaige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlacha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlaig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlachaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "echlach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-echlach",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "echlacha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "echlaige",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "echlach f (genitive echlaige, nominative plural echlacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "echlaige",
        "3": "echlacha"
      },
      "expansion": "echlach f (genitive echlaige, nominative plural echlacha)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "echlaig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "echlaig+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "echlacha+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "echlaig+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "echlachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "echlachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "echlaig+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "echlach+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "echlach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "echlaige+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "echlaig+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "echlacha+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "echlach+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "echlaig+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "echlacha+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "echlach+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, courier; attendant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈexlax/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "echlach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for echlach meaning in Old Irish (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: echlach/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "echlach"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "echlach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "echlach"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "echlach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "echlach"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "echlach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-echlach",
  "path": [
    "echlach"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "echlach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.