"dorn" meaning in Old Irish

See dorn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdor͈n/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *durnos, further etymology unknown; possibly from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Cognate with Welsh dwrn. Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*durnos}} Proto-Celtic *durnos, {{der|sga|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|cy|dwrn}} Welsh dwrn Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|duirn||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} dorn m (genitive duirn), {{sga-noun|m|duirn}} dorn m (genitive duirn) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|duirn|acc_pl=durnu|dat_sg=durn}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=dorn+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=durnu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=dorn+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=dornaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=dornaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=durn+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=dorn|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=dorn+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=duirn+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=dorn+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=duirn+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=dorn|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=dorn+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=durnu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=duirn|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: duirn [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dorn [masculine, nominative, singular, stem], dorn [dual, masculine, nominative, stem], duirn [masculine, nominative, plural, stem], duirn [masculine, singular, stem, vocative], dorn [dual, masculine, stem, vocative], durnu [masculine, plural, stem, vocative], dorn [accusative, masculine, singular, stem], dorn [accusative, dual, masculine, stem], durnu [accusative, masculine, plural, stem], duirn [genitive, masculine, singular, stem], dorn [dual, genitive, masculine, stem], dorn [genitive, masculine, plural, stem], durn [dative, masculine, singular, stem], dornaib [dative, dual, masculine, stem], dornaib [dative, masculine, plural, stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], dorn [error-unrecognized-form], ndorn
  1. hand, fist Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dorn-sga-noun-ygnV~GRE Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
  2. handle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dorn-sga-noun-wqEWqpEN
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "dorn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: dorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: dorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "dorn"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: dorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: dorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dòrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dòrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dòrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "doarn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: doarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: doarn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*durnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *durnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dwrn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dwrn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *durnos, further etymology unknown; possibly from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Cognate with Welsh dwrn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndorn",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "duirn",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive duirn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "duirn"
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive duirn)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duirn",
        "acc_pl": "durnu",
        "dat_sg": "durn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dorn+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "durnu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dorn+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "dornaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dornaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "durn+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dorn",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "dorn+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "duirn+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dorn+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "duirn+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "dorn",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dorn+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "durnu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "duirn",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand, fist"
      ],
      "id": "en-dorn-sga-noun-ygnV~GRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-dorn-sga-noun-wqEWqpEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdor͈n/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dorn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "dorn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: dorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: dorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "dorn"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: dorn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: dorn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dòrn"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dòrn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dòrn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "doarn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: doarn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: doarn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*durnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *durnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dwrn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dwrn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *durnos, further etymology unknown; possibly from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Cognate with Welsh dwrn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duirn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "durn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dornaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndorn",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "duirn",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive duirn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "duirn"
      },
      "expansion": "dorn m (genitive duirn)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duirn",
        "acc_pl": "durnu",
        "dat_sg": "durn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dorn+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "durnu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dorn+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "dornaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dornaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "durn+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dorn",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "dorn+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "duirn+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dorn+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "duirn+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "dorn",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dorn+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "durnu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "duirn",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hand, fist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "fist",
          "fist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdor͈n/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dorn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dorn meaning in Old Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dorn/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ndorn",
  "path": [
    "dorn"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dorn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.