"dess" meaning in Old Irish

See dess in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dʲes/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *dexswos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*dexswos}} Proto-Celtic *dexswos Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} dess, {{sga-adj}} dess Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|gsm=deiss}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=deiss|acc_m_pl=dessu dessa†|acc_m_sg=dess|dat_f_sg=deiss|dat_m_sg=dess|dat_n_sg=dess|dat_pl=dessaib|gen_f_sg=deisse|gen_m_sg=deiss|gen_n_sg=deiss|gen_pl=dess|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=dess|nom_fn_pl=dessa|nom_m_pl=deiss|nom_m_sg=dess|nom_n_sg=dess|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=dessu dessa†|voc_m_sg=deiss* dess**}}, {{sga-mutation|d|ess}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dess [masculine, nominative, singular], dess [feminine, nominative, singular], dess [neuter, nominative, singular], deiss [masculine, singular, vocative], dess [masculine, singular, vocative], dess [feminine, singular, vocative], dess [neuter, singular, vocative], dess [accusative, masculine, singular], deiss [accusative, feminine, singular], dess [accusative, neuter, singular], deiss [genitive, masculine, singular], deisse [feminine, genitive, singular], deiss [genitive, neuter, singular], dess [dative, masculine, singular], deiss [dative, feminine, singular], dess [dative, neuter, singular], deiss [masculine, nominative, plural], dessa [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], dessu [masculine, plural, vocative], dessa [masculine, plural, vocative], dessa [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], dessu [accusative, masculine, plural], dessa [accusative, masculine, plural], dessa [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], dess [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], dessaib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dess [mutation, mutation-radical], dess [mutation, mutation-nasal], ndess [mutation]
  1. right (side, as opposed to left)
    Sense id: en-dess-sga-adj-b3GZPZAE Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 99 1
  2. south
    Sense id: en-dess-sga-adj-LaqNSgXf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: andes

Download JSON data for dess meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "andes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "deas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: deas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: deas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "jiass"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: jiass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: jiass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "deas"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: deas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: deas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dexswos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dexswos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dexswos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndess",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dess",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dess",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "deiss"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "deiss",
        "acc_m_pl": "dessu\ndessa†",
        "acc_m_sg": "dess",
        "dat_f_sg": "deiss",
        "dat_m_sg": "dess",
        "dat_n_sg": "dess",
        "dat_pl": "dessaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "deisse",
        "gen_m_sg": "deiss",
        "gen_n_sg": "deiss",
        "gen_pl": "dess",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "dess",
        "nom_fn_pl": "dessa",
        "nom_m_pl": "deiss",
        "nom_m_sg": "dess",
        "nom_n_sg": "dess",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "dessu\ndessa†",
        "voc_m_sg": "deiss*\ndess**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ess"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with the half from the right hand",
          "text": "a lleth o laim deiss",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right (side, as opposed to left)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dess-sga-adj-b3GZPZAE",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south"
      ],
      "id": "en-dess-sga-adj-LaqNSgXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲes/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dess"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "andes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "deas"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: deas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: deas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "jiass"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: jiass",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: jiass"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "deas"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: deas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: deas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dexswos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dexswos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dexswos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deisse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deiss",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dess",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndess",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dess",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dess",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "deiss"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "deiss",
        "acc_m_pl": "dessu\ndessa†",
        "acc_m_sg": "dess",
        "dat_f_sg": "deiss",
        "dat_m_sg": "dess",
        "dat_n_sg": "dess",
        "dat_pl": "dessaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "deisse",
        "gen_m_sg": "deiss",
        "gen_n_sg": "deiss",
        "gen_pl": "dess",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "dess",
        "nom_fn_pl": "dessa",
        "nom_m_pl": "deiss",
        "nom_m_sg": "dess",
        "nom_n_sg": "dess",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "dessu\ndessa†",
        "voc_m_sg": "deiss*\ndess**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ess"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with the half from the right hand",
          "text": "a lleth o laim deiss",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right (side, as opposed to left)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲes/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dess"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.