"dead" meaning in Old Irish

See dead in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdʲe.að]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *dīwedom, verbal noun of *dīwedeti (“to stop”) (whence Welsh diwedd (“end, ending”)). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*wedʰ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*dīwedom}} Proto-Celtic *dīwedom, {{m|cel-pro|*dīwedeti|t=to stop}} *dīwedeti (“to stop”), {{cog|cy|diwedd|t=end, ending}} Welsh diwedd (“end, ending”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|deïd|||||no plural|||-||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} dead n (genitive deïd, no plural), {{sga-noun|n|deïd|-}} dead n (genitive deïd, no plural) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|deïd|dat_sg=dïud|dat_sg2=deüd|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=dead+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=dead+L|acc_pl2=deada|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=dead+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=deadaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=deadaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=dïud+L|dat_sg2=deüd|dat_sg3=|gen_du=dead|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=dead+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=deïd+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=dead+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=dead+L|nom_pl2=deada|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=dead+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=dead+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=dead+L|voc_pl2=deada|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=dead+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|d|ead}} Forms: deïd [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dead [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], dead [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], dead [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], deïd [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], dïud [dative, singular], deüd [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dead [mutation, mutation-radical], dead [mutation, mutation-nasal], ndead [mutation]
  1. end Tags: neuter, no-plural Synonyms: dïad Derived forms (i ndead, i ndïad): i ndiaidh [Irish] Related terms: dí-, feidid Related terms (dédenach): déanach [Irish]
    Sense id: en-dead-sga-noun-Nh5I0DCP Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dead meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "diaidh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: diaidh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: diaidh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "co dead",
            "der": "1",
            "lit": "to the end",
            "t": "forever"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: co dead (“forever”, literally “to the end”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: co dead (“forever”, literally “to the end”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "go deo"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: go deo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: go deo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dèidh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dèidh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dèidh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "jei"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: jei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: jei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dīwedom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dīwedom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*dīwedeti",
        "t": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "*dīwedeti (“to stop”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "diwedd",
        "t": "end, ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh diwedd (“end, ending”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dīwedom, verbal noun of *dīwedeti (“to stop”) (whence Welsh diwedd (“end, ending”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deïd",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deïd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dïud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndead",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "deïd",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dead n (genitive deïd, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "deïd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dead n (genitive deïd, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "deïd",
        "dat_sg": "dïud",
        "dat_sg2": "deüd",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dead+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dead+L",
        "acc_pl2": "deada",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dead+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "deadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "deadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dïud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "deüd",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dead",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "dead+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "deïd+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "dead+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dead+L",
        "nom_pl2": "deada",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "dead+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dead+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dead+L",
        "voc_pl2": "deada",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dead+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ead"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "i ndead, i ndïad",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "i ndiaidh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end"
      ],
      "id": "en-dead-sga-noun-Nh5I0DCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dí-"
        },
        {
          "word": "feidid"
        },
        {
          "sense": "dédenach",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "déanach"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dïad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲe.að]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dead"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "i ndead, i ndïad",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "i ndiaidh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "diaidh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: diaidh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: diaidh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "co dead",
            "der": "1",
            "lit": "to the end",
            "t": "forever"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: co dead (“forever”, literally “to the end”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: co dead (“forever”, literally “to the end”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "go deo"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: go deo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: go deo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "dèidh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: dèidh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: dèidh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "jei"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: jei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: jei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dīwedom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dīwedom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*dīwedeti",
        "t": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "*dīwedeti (“to stop”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "diwedd",
        "t": "end, ending"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh diwedd (“end, ending”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dīwedom, verbal noun of *dīwedeti (“to stop”) (whence Welsh diwedd (“end, ending”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deïd",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deïd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dïud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deüd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dead",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndead",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "no plural",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "-",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "deïd",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dead n (genitive deïd, no plural)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "deïd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dead n (genitive deïd, no plural)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "deïd",
        "dat_sg": "dïud",
        "dat_sg2": "deüd",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dead+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dead+L",
        "acc_pl2": "deada",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dead+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "deadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "deadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dïud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "deüd",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dead",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "dead+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "deïd+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "dead+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dead+L",
        "nom_pl2": "deada",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "dead+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dead+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dead+L",
        "voc_pl2": "deada",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dead+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ead"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dí-"
    },
    {
      "word": "feidid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dédenach",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "déanach"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wedʰ-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲe.að]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dïad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dead"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "dead"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dead",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.