"dín" meaning in Old Irish

See dín in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *dênu, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*dênu}} Proto-Celtic *dênu, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-|t=to put, place, set}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|dína||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} dín m (genitive dína), {{sga-noun|m|dína}} dín m (genitive dína) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|g=m|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=dín+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=dínu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=dín+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=dínaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=dínaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=dín+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=díno+L|gen_du2=dína+L|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=dínae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=díno+H|gen_sg2=dína+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=s|nom_du=dín+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=dínae+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=dín|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=dín+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=dínu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=dín|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: dína [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dín [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], dín [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], dín [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], díno [genitive, singular], dína [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], dín [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural]
  1. protection, defence, shelter Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dín-sga-noun-9iZF2Rzz
  2. (act of) sheltering, protecting Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dín-sga-noun-O0OCs0Rf Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 2 4 26 3 5 26 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 1 3 27 2 3 27 4
  3. (with ar) protection, shelter against Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dín-sga-noun-2KmtTyco
  4. covering, thatch, roofing Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dín-sga-noun-BFWKumRo
  5. sparing, husbanding Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dín-sga-noun-xteVNudW Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 2 4 26 3 5 26 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 1 3 27 2 3 27 4
  6. (law) remission Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-dín-sga-noun-snXFx65n Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dínach, dínaid, dínaigid
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dínach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dínaid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dínaigid"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "dín"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: dín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: dín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "díon"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: díon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: díon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dênu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dênu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "t": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dênu, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dína",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dína",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "dína",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dín m (genitive dína)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "dína"
      },
      "expansion": "dín m (genitive dína)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dín+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dínu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dín+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "dínaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dínaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dín+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "díno+L",
        "gen_du2": "dína+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "dínae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "díno+H",
        "gen_sg2": "dína+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "dín+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dínae+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "dín",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dín+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dínu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dín",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, defence, shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-dín-sga-noun-9iZF2Rzz",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 4 26 3 5 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 3 27 2 3 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheltering, protecting"
      ],
      "id": "en-dín-sga-noun-O0OCs0Rf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheltering",
          "sheltering"
        ],
        [
          "protecting",
          "protecting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act of) sheltering, protecting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, shelter against"
      ],
      "id": "en-dín-sga-noun-2KmtTyco",
      "links": [
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ar) protection, shelter against"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering, thatch, roofing"
      ],
      "id": "en-dín-sga-noun-BFWKumRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ],
        [
          "roofing",
          "roofing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 4 26 3 5 26 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 1 3 27 2 3 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sparing, husbanding"
      ],
      "id": "en-dín-sga-noun-xteVNudW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ],
        [
          "husbanding",
          "husbanding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "sga:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remission"
      ],
      "id": "en-dín-sga-noun-snXFx65n",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "remission",
          "remission"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) remission"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dín"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dínach"
    },
    {
      "word": "dínaid"
    },
    {
      "word": "dínaigid"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "dín"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: dín",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: dín"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "díon"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: díon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: díon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dênu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dênu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "t": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dênu, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dína",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dína",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "dína",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dín m (genitive dína)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "dína"
      },
      "expansion": "dín m (genitive dína)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dín+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dínu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dín+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "dínaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dínaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dín+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "díno+L",
        "gen_du2": "dína+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "dínae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "díno+H",
        "gen_sg2": "dína+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "dín+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dínae+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "dín",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dín+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dínu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dín",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, defence, shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheltering, protecting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheltering",
          "sheltering"
        ],
        [
          "protecting",
          "protecting"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "act of",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(act of) sheltering, protecting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, shelter against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ar) protection, shelter against"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering, thatch, roofing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "thatch",
          "thatch"
        ],
        [
          "roofing",
          "roofing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sparing, husbanding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ],
        [
          "husbanding",
          "husbanding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remission"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "remission",
          "remission"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) remission"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dín"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dín meaning in Old Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "dín"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dín",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.