"dán" meaning in Old Irish

See dán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [daːn]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *dānus, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom. Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*deh₃-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*dānus}} Proto-Celtic *dānus, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*déh₃nom}} Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom, {{cog|la|dōnum|t=gift}} Latin dōnum (“gift”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|dáno|||||||nominative plural|dánai||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai), {{sga-noun|m|dáno|dánai}} dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|g=m|nom_pl=dána|nom_pl2=dánai}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=dán+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=dánu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=dán+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=dánaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=dánaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=dán+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=dáno+L|gen_du2=dána+L|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=dánae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=dáno+H|gen_sg2=dána+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=|nom_du=dán+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=dána+H|nom_pl2=dánai|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=dán|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=dán+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=dánu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=dán|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|d|án}} Forms: dáno [genitive], dánai [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dán [nominative, singular], dán [dual, nominative], dána [nominative, plural], dánai [nominative, plural], dán [singular, vocative], dán [dual, vocative], dánu [plural, vocative], dán [accusative, singular], dán [accusative, dual], dánu [accusative, plural], dáno [genitive, singular], dána [genitive, singular], dáno [dual, genitive], dána [dual, genitive], dánae [genitive, plural], dán [dative, singular], dánaib [dative, dual], dánaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dán [mutation, mutation-radical], dán [mutation, mutation-nasal], ndán [mutation]
  1. gift Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dán-sga-noun-oZVLFadF Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déh₃nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dōnum",
        "t": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dōnum (“gift”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dānus, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom. Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dáno",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánai",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "dánai",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "dáno",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "dáno",
        "3": "dánai"
      },
      "expansion": "dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "nom_pl": "dána",
        "nom_pl2": "dánai"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dán+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dánu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dán+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "dánaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dánaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dán+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dáno+L",
        "gen_du2": "dána+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "dánae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "dáno+H",
        "gen_sg2": "dána+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dán+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dána+H",
        "nom_pl2": "dánai",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "dán",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dán+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dánu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dán",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "án"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let them not sell the divine gifts for the worldly wealth.",
          "text": "Ní rïat na dánu díadi ara n-indeb domunde.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gift"
      ],
      "id": "en-dán-sga-noun-oZVLFadF",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daːn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dán"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déh₃nom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dōnum",
        "t": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dōnum (“gift”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dānus, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom. Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dáno",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánai",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dánaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "dánai",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "dáno",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "dáno",
        "3": "dánai"
      },
      "expansion": "dán m (genitive dáno, nominative plural dánai)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "nom_pl": "dána",
        "nom_pl2": "dánai"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "dán+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "dánu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "dán+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "dánaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "dánaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "dán+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "dáno+L",
        "gen_du2": "dána+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "dánae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "dáno+H",
        "gen_sg2": "dána+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "dán+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "dána+H",
        "nom_pl2": "dánai",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "dán",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "dán+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "dánu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "dán",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "án"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let them not sell the divine gifts for the worldly wealth.",
          "text": "Ní rïat na dánu díadi ara n-indeb domunde.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[daːn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dán meaning in Old Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "dán"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.