"cuin" meaning in Old Irish

See cuin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [kunʲ] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cuin [error-unrecognized-form], chuin [error-unrecognized-form], cuin
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kʷani. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷis. Cognate with Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction), Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction) Breton pa (“when”, conjunction). Compare also Latin quando, Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*kʷani}} Proto-Celtic *kʷani, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, {{cog|cy|pan|pos=conjunction|t=when}} Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction), {{cog|kw|pan|pos=conjunction|t=when}} Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction), {{cog|br|pa|pos=conjunction|t=when}} Breton pa (“when”, conjunction), {{cog|la|quando}} Latin quando, {{cog|gem-pro|*hwan|t=when}} Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”) Head templates: {{head|sga|adverb|cat2=interrogative adverbs|cat3=time adverbs}} cuin
  1. when Derived forms (Classical Gaelic: cá chuin): cathain [Irish]
    Sense id: en-cuin-sga-adv-FeqnUkCu Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cuin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cuin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cuin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pan",
        "pos": "conjunction",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "pan",
        "pos": "conjunction",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "pa",
        "pos": "conjunction",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton pa (“when”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quando"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quando",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hwan",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷani. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷis. Cognate with Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction), Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction) Breton pa (“when”, conjunction). Compare also Latin quando, Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuin",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs",
        "cat3": "time adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "cuin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Classical Gaelic: cá chuin",
          "tags": [
            "Irish"
          ],
          "word": "cathain"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When will he come?",
          "text": "Cuin do·rega?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuin-sga-adv-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kunʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuin"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Classical Gaelic: cá chuin",
      "tags": [
        "Irish"
      ],
      "word": "cathain"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cuin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cuin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cuin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷani"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷani",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pan",
        "pos": "conjunction",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "pan",
        "pos": "conjunction",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "pa",
        "pos": "conjunction",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton pa (“when”, conjunction)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "quando"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quando",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hwan",
        "t": "when"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷani. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos, *kʷis. Cognate with Welsh pan (“when”, conjunction), Cornish pan (“when”, conjunction) Breton pa (“when”, conjunction). Compare also Latin quando, Proto-Germanic *hwan (“when”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chuin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuin",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs",
        "cat3": "time adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "cuin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish adverbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish interrogative adverbs",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Old Irish time adverbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When will he come?",
          "text": "Cuin do·rega?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kunʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cuin meaning in Old Irish (2.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cuin/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cuin"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "cuin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "cuin"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "cuin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "cuin"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "cuin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for cuin",
  "path": [
    "cuin"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "cuin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.