See cruthaigidir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cruthaigidir meaning in Old Irish (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cruthaigh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cruthaigh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cruthaigh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cruthaich"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cruthaich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cruthaich"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cruth",
"3": "-igidir"
},
"expansion": "cruth + -igidir",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cruth + -igidir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaiged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigsemmar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·cruthaigsemmar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"deuterotonic",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigfea (active ending)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigfea",
"roman": "active ending",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaige (active ending)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaige",
"roman": "active ending",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"passive",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaiged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaiged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigidir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chruthaigidir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigidir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cruthaigidir",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cruthaigidir",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "deponent",
"future_1s_abso": "cruthaigfea",
"future_1s_abso_q": "active ending",
"future_3s_conj": "·cruthaigfea",
"future_3s_conj_q": "active ending",
"future_class": "f",
"imperative_3s": "cruthaiged",
"imperative_pp": "cruthaigter",
"imperative_ps": "cruthaigther",
"imperfect_3s": "·cruthaiged",
"pastsubj_3s": "·cruthaiged",
"perfect_1p_deut": "ro·cruthaigsemmar",
"present_2s_abso": "cruthaigther",
"present_2s_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"present_3s_conj": "·cruthaigedar",
"present_3s_rel": "cruthaigedar",
"present_class": "A II",
"present_pp_conj": "·cruthaigter",
"present_pp_rel": "cruthaigter",
"present_ps_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"present_ps_rel": "cruthaigther",
"preterite_1p_conj": "·cruthaigsemmar",
"preterite_class": "s",
"subjunctive_2s_abso": "cruthaigther",
"subjunctive_2s_abso2": "cruthaige",
"subjunctive_2s_abso2_q": "active ending",
"subjunctive_2s_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"subjunctive_2s_conj2": "·cruthaige",
"subjunctive_2s_conj2_q": "active ending",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·cruthaigedar",
"subjunctive_3s_rel": "cruthaigedar",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"subjunctive_pp_conj": "·cruthaigter",
"subjunctive_pp_rel": "cruthaigter",
"subjunctive_ps_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"subjunctive_ps_rel": "cruthaigther"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ruthaigidir"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -igidir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Wikisource link)",
"text": "Cía for·comam-ni ríagoil sen-Gréc hi scríbunt in dá caractar isnaib ɔsonaib ucut, ro·cruthaigsemmar camaiph immurgu óen charactar – ·f· tar hési ·p· co tinfeth – i n‑epertaib Latinṅdaib.\nAlthough we preserve the rule of the ancient Greeks in writing the two characters in those consonants, we have, however, formed one character – f instead of p with lenition – in Latin words.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form"
],
"id": "en-cruthaigidir-sga-verb-DRxiWnYy",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkruθɨɣʲiðʲirʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cruthaigidir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cruthaigh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cruthaigh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cruthaigh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cruthaich"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cruthaich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cruthaich"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cruth",
"3": "-igidir"
},
"expansion": "cruth + -igidir",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cruth + -igidir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaiged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigsemmar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ro·cruthaigsemmar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"deuterotonic",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigfea (active ending)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigfea",
"roman": "active ending",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaige (active ending)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaige",
"roman": "active ending",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"conjunct",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigedar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"passive",
"present",
"relative",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"relative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·cruthaiged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaiged",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigther",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigidir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chruthaigidir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cruthaigidir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{1}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cruthaigidir",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cruthaigidir",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "deponent",
"future_1s_abso": "cruthaigfea",
"future_1s_abso_q": "active ending",
"future_3s_conj": "·cruthaigfea",
"future_3s_conj_q": "active ending",
"future_class": "f",
"imperative_3s": "cruthaiged",
"imperative_pp": "cruthaigter",
"imperative_ps": "cruthaigther",
"imperfect_3s": "·cruthaiged",
"pastsubj_3s": "·cruthaiged",
"perfect_1p_deut": "ro·cruthaigsemmar",
"present_2s_abso": "cruthaigther",
"present_2s_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"present_3s_conj": "·cruthaigedar",
"present_3s_rel": "cruthaigedar",
"present_class": "A II",
"present_pp_conj": "·cruthaigter",
"present_pp_rel": "cruthaigter",
"present_ps_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"present_ps_rel": "cruthaigther",
"preterite_1p_conj": "·cruthaigsemmar",
"preterite_class": "s",
"subjunctive_2s_abso": "cruthaigther",
"subjunctive_2s_abso2": "cruthaige",
"subjunctive_2s_abso2_q": "active ending",
"subjunctive_2s_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"subjunctive_2s_conj2": "·cruthaige",
"subjunctive_2s_conj2_q": "active ending",
"subjunctive_3s_conj": "·cruthaigedar",
"subjunctive_3s_rel": "cruthaigedar",
"subjunctive_class": "a",
"subjunctive_pp_conj": "·cruthaigter",
"subjunctive_pp_rel": "cruthaigter",
"subjunctive_ps_conj": "·cruthaigther",
"subjunctive_ps_rel": "cruthaigther"
},
"name": "sga-conj-simple"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ruthaigidir"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish class A II present verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish f future verbs",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish s preterite verbs",
"Old Irish simple verbs",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -igidir",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(Wikisource link)",
"text": "Cía for·comam-ni ríagoil sen-Gréc hi scríbunt in dá caractar isnaib ɔsonaib ucut, ro·cruthaigsemmar camaiph immurgu óen charactar – ·f· tar hési ·p· co tinfeth – i n‑epertaib Latinṅdaib.\nAlthough we preserve the rule of the ancient Greeks in writing the two characters in those consonants, we have, however, formed one character – f instead of p with lenition – in Latin words.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to form"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkruθɨɣʲiðʲirʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cruthaigidir"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.