See cloth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cloth meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cloth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cloth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klutom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klutom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clod",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlutós",
"t": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós (“famous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"t": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"t": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रुत",
"t": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुत (śruta, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "English loud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klutom (compare Welsh clod), nominalization of Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós (“famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Sanskrit श्रुत (śruta, “famous”), and English loud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cluith",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cluith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clothaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clothaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cluith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chluith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cluith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "clotha",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cluith",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cloth n (genitive cluith, nominative plural clotha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cluith",
"3": "clotha"
},
"expansion": "cloth n (genitive cluith, nominative plural clotha)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cluith"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cloth+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cloth+L",
"acc_pl2": "clotha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cloth+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "clothaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clothaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cloth+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cloth",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cloth+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "cluith+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cloth+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cloth+L",
"nom_pl2": "clotha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cloth+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cloth+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cloth+L",
"voc_pl2": "clotha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cloth+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "luith"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fame, honor"
],
"id": "en-cloth-sga-noun-BLAX5jzX",
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation"
],
"id": "en-cloth-sga-noun-VW7HSF22",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kloθ/"
}
],
"word": "cloth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cloth"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cloth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cloth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klutom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klutom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clod",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlutós",
"t": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós (“famous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"t": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλυτός",
"t": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रुत",
"t": "famous"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रुत (śruta, “famous”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "English loud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klutom (compare Welsh clod), nominalization of Proto-Indo-European *ḱlutós (“famous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κλυτός (klutós, “famous”), Sanskrit श्रुत (śruta, “famous”), and English loud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cluith",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clotha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cluith",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cloth",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clothaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clothaib",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cluith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chluith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cluith",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "clotha",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "cluith",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cloth n (genitive cluith, nominative plural clotha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "cluith",
"3": "clotha"
},
"expansion": "cloth n (genitive cluith, nominative plural clotha)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cluith"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cloth+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cloth+L",
"acc_pl2": "clotha",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cloth+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "clothaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clothaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cloth+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cloth",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cloth+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "cluith+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cloth+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cloth+L",
"nom_pl2": "clotha",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cloth+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cloth+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cloth+L",
"voc_pl2": "clotha",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cloth+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "luith"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fame, honor"
],
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kloθ/"
}
],
"word": "cloth"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"cloth"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cloth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.