"ciúin" meaning in Old Irish

See ciúin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kʲiːu̯nʲ/
Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} ciúin, {{sga-adj}} ciúin Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-i}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=ciúin|acc_m_pl=ciúini|acc_m_sg=ciúin|dat_f_sg=ciúin|dat_m_sg=ciúin|dat_n_sg=ciúin|dat_pl=ciúinib|gen_f_sg=ciúine|gen_m_sg=ciúin|gen_n_sg=ciúin|gen_pl=ciúin* ciúine|info=i-stem|nom_f_sg=ciúin|nom_fn_pl=ciúini|nom_m_pl=ciúini|nom_m_sg=ciúin|nom_n_sg=ciúin|notes=*not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=ciúini|voc_m_sg=ciúin}}, {{sga-mutation|c|iúin}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ciúin [masculine, nominative, singular], ciúin [feminine, nominative, singular], ciúin [neuter, nominative, singular], ciúin [masculine, singular, vocative], ciúin [feminine, singular, vocative], ciúin [neuter, singular, vocative], ciúin [accusative, masculine, singular], ciúin [accusative, feminine, singular], ciúin [accusative, neuter, singular], ciúin [genitive, masculine, singular], ciúine [feminine, genitive, singular], ciúin [genitive, neuter, singular], ciúin [dative, masculine, singular], ciúin [dative, feminine, singular], ciúin [dative, neuter, singular], ciúini [masculine, nominative, plural], ciúini [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], ciúini [masculine, plural, vocative], ciúini [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], ciúini [accusative, masculine, plural], ciúini [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], ciúin [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], ciúinib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciúin [mutation, mutation-radical], chiúin [mutation, mutation-nasal], ciúin [mutation]
  1. calm, quiet
    Sense id: en-ciúin-sga-adj-wXW~3plj
  2. gentle, mild (of person)
    Sense id: en-ciúin-sga-adj-2fL~gzyP
  3. soft (of voice)
    Sense id: en-ciúin-sga-adj-PGAFuK1E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ciúine

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "ciúin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: ciúin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: ciúin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "kiune"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: kiune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: kiune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ciùin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ciùin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ciùin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "ciúnas",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: ciúnas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: ciúnas"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "roman": "ciúine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúinib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiúin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ciúin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ciúin",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "ciúin",
        "acc_m_pl": "ciúini",
        "acc_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_f_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_n_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_pl": "ciúinib",
        "gen_f_sg": "ciúine",
        "gen_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "gen_n_sg": "ciúin",
        "gen_pl": "ciúin*\nciúine",
        "info": "i-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "ciúin",
        "nom_fn_pl": "ciúini",
        "nom_m_pl": "ciúini",
        "nom_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "nom_n_sg": "ciúin",
        "notes": "*not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "ciúini",
        "voc_m_sg": "ciúin"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "iúin"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ciúine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm, quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciúin-sga-adj-wXW~3plj",
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentle, mild (of person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciúin-sga-adj-2fL~gzyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft (of voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciúin-sga-adj-PGAFuK1E",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʲiːu̯nʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciúin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish i-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "ciúin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: ciúin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: ciúin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "kiune"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: kiune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: kiune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "ciùin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ciùin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: ciùin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "ciúnas",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: ciúnas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: ciúnas"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "roman": "ciúine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúinib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiúin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciúin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ciúin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ciúin",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "ciúin",
        "acc_m_pl": "ciúini",
        "acc_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_f_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_n_sg": "ciúin",
        "dat_pl": "ciúinib",
        "gen_f_sg": "ciúine",
        "gen_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "gen_n_sg": "ciúin",
        "gen_pl": "ciúin*\nciúine",
        "info": "i-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "ciúin",
        "nom_fn_pl": "ciúini",
        "nom_m_pl": "ciúini",
        "nom_m_sg": "ciúin",
        "nom_n_sg": "ciúin",
        "notes": "*not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "ciúini",
        "voc_m_sg": "ciúin"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "iúin"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ciúine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calm, quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentle, mild (of person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft (of voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʲiːu̯nʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciúin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciúin meaning in Old Irish (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.