"camm" meaning in Old Irish

See camm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kam/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kambos. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*kambos}} Proto-Celtic *kambos Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} camm, {{sga-adj}} camm Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|gsm=caimm}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=caimm|acc_m_pl=cammu camma†|acc_m_sg=camm|dat_f_sg=caimm|dat_m_sg=camm|dat_n_sg=camm|dat_pl=cammaib|gen_f_sg=caimme|gen_m_sg=caimm|gen_n_sg=caimm|gen_pl=camm|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=camm|nom_fn_pl=camma|nom_m_pl=caimm|nom_m_sg=camm|nom_n_sg=camm|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=cammu camma†|voc_m_sg=caimm* camm**}}, {{sga-mutation|c|amm}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], camm [masculine, nominative, singular], camm [feminine, nominative, singular], camm [neuter, nominative, singular], caimm [masculine, singular, vocative], camm [masculine, singular, vocative], camm [feminine, singular, vocative], camm [neuter, singular, vocative], camm [accusative, masculine, singular], caimm [accusative, feminine, singular], camm [accusative, neuter, singular], caimm [genitive, masculine, singular], caimme [feminine, genitive, singular], caimm [genitive, neuter, singular], camm [dative, masculine, singular], caimm [dative, feminine, singular], camm [dative, neuter, singular], caimm [masculine, nominative, plural], camma [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], cammu [masculine, plural, vocative], camma [masculine, plural, vocative], camma [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], cammu [accusative, masculine, plural], camma [accusative, masculine, plural], camma [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], camm [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], cammaib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], camm [mutation, mutation-radical], chamm [mutation, mutation-nasal], camm [mutation]
  1. crooked, bent, curved, twisted
    Sense id: en-camm-sga-adj-B6WXGYV6
  2. wavy, curly (of hair)
    Sense id: en-camm-sga-adj-F1RHPlY1 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 28 61 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 74 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82 0
  3. false
    Sense id: en-camm-sga-adj-~LzxZZCN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cam Derived forms: cammaid, cammaiph

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cammaid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cammaiph"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cam"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cam"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cam"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kambos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kambos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chamm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "camm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camm",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "caimm"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "caimm",
        "acc_m_pl": "cammu\ncamma†",
        "acc_m_sg": "camm",
        "dat_f_sg": "caimm",
        "dat_m_sg": "camm",
        "dat_n_sg": "camm",
        "dat_pl": "cammaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "caimme",
        "gen_m_sg": "caimm",
        "gen_n_sg": "caimm",
        "gen_pl": "camm",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "camm",
        "nom_fn_pl": "camma",
        "nom_m_pl": "caimm",
        "nom_m_sg": "camm",
        "nom_n_sg": "camm",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "cammu\ncamma†",
        "voc_m_sg": "caimm*\ncamm**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "amm"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked, bent, curved, twisted"
      ],
      "id": "en-camm-sga-adj-B6WXGYV6",
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 61 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wavy, curly (of hair)"
      ],
      "id": "en-camm-sga-adj-F1RHPlY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wavy",
          "wavy"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "false"
      ],
      "id": "en-camm-sga-adj-~LzxZZCN",
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kam/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cammaid"
    },
    {
      "word": "cammaiph"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "cam"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: cam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: cam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cam"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: cam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: cam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "cam"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: cam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kambos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kambos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caimm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cammaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chamm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "camm",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "camm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "camm",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsm": "caimm"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "caimm",
        "acc_m_pl": "cammu\ncamma†",
        "acc_m_sg": "camm",
        "dat_f_sg": "caimm",
        "dat_m_sg": "camm",
        "dat_n_sg": "camm",
        "dat_pl": "cammaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "caimme",
        "gen_m_sg": "caimm",
        "gen_n_sg": "caimm",
        "gen_pl": "camm",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "camm",
        "nom_fn_pl": "camma",
        "nom_m_pl": "caimm",
        "nom_m_sg": "camm",
        "nom_n_sg": "camm",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "cammu\ncamma†",
        "voc_m_sg": "caimm*\ncamm**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "amm"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked, bent, curved, twisted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wavy, curly (of hair)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wavy",
          "wavy"
        ],
        [
          "curly",
          "curly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "false"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kam/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for camm meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.