"buinne" meaning in Old Irish

See buinne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbun͈ʲe]
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Celtic *bennā or *bondyo- (“bracelet”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“bind”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*bennā}} Proto-Celtic *bennā, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-||bind}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“bind”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|buinni|||||||nominative plural|buinne||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} buinne n (genitive buinni, nominative plural buinne), {{sga-noun|n|buinni|buinne}} buinne n (genitive buinni, nominative plural buinne) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|buinn}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=buinne+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=buinne+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=buinne+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=buinnib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=buinnib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=buinniu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=buinne+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=buinne+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=buinni+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=buinne+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=buinne+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=buinne+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=buinne+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=buinne+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=buinne+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|b|uinne}} Forms: buinni [genitive], buinne [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], buinne [nominative, singular], buinne [dual, nominative], buinne [nominative, plural], buinne [singular, vocative], buinne [dual, vocative], buinne [plural, vocative], buinne [accusative, singular], buinne [accusative, dual], buinne [accusative, plural], buinni [genitive, singular], buinne [dual, genitive], buinne [genitive, plural], buinniu [dative, singular], buinnib [dative, dual], buinnib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], buinne [mutation, mutation-radical], buinne [mutation, mutation-nasal], mbuinne [mutation]
  1. torrent, flood Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-buinne-sga-noun-VVQZxl2g
  2. circlet, (arm-)ring, bracelet Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Architecture, Jewelry
    Sense id: en-buinne-sga-noun-K-1Hfyto Disambiguation of Architecture: 29 71 Disambiguation of Jewelry: 15 85 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buinnech1 (english: gushing, flowing), buinnech2 (english: diarrhoea)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gushing, flowing",
      "word": "buinnech1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "diarrhoea",
      "word": "buinnech2"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "buinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: buinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: buinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "buinnén",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "sprig, shoot"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: buinnén (“sprig, shoot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: buinnén (“sprig, shoot”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bennā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bennā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Celtic *bennā or *bondyo- (“bracelet”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“bind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buinni",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinnib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinnib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbuinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "buinne",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "buinni",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buinne n (genitive buinni, nominative plural buinne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "buinni",
        "3": "buinne"
      },
      "expansion": "buinne n (genitive buinni, nominative plural buinne)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buinn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "buinne+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "buinne+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "buinne+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "buinnib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "buinnib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "buinniu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "buinne+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "buinne+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "buinni+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "buinne+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "buinne+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "buinne+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "buinne+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "buinne+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "buinne+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "uinne"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torrent, flood"
      ],
      "id": "en-buinne-sga-noun-VVQZxl2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "sga:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "sga:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circlet, (arm-)ring, bracelet"
      ],
      "id": "en-buinne-sga-noun-K-1Hfyto",
      "links": [
        [
          "circlet",
          "circlet"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbun͈ʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buinne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "sga:Architecture",
    "sga:Jewelry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gushing, flowing",
      "word": "buinnech1"
    },
    {
      "english": "diarrhoea",
      "word": "buinnech2"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "buinne"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: buinne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: buinne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "buinnén",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "sprig, shoot"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: buinnén (“sprig, shoot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: buinnén (“sprig, shoot”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bennā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bennā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“bind”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Celtic *bennā or *bondyo- (“bracelet”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“bind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buinni",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinnib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinnib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbuinne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "buinne",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "buinni",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buinne n (genitive buinni, nominative plural buinne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "buinni",
        "3": "buinne"
      },
      "expansion": "buinne n (genitive buinni, nominative plural buinne)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buinn"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "buinne+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "buinne+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "buinne+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "buinnib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "buinnib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "buinniu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "buinne+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "buinne+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "buinni+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "buinne+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "buinne+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "buinne+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "buinne+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "buinne+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "buinne+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "uinne"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torrent, flood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circlet, (arm-)ring, bracelet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circlet",
          "circlet"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbun͈ʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buinne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buinne meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "buinne"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buinne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.