"brithemnas" meaning in Old Irish

See brithemnas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbʲrʲiθʲeṽnas]
Etymology: brithem (“judge; jurist”) + -as Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{suffix|sga|brithem|as|gloss1=judge; jurist}} brithem (“judge; jurist”) + -as Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|brithemnasa||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} brithemnas m (genitive brithemnasa), {{sga-noun|m|brithemnasa}} brithemnas m (genitive brithemnasa) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u|breithemnas|g=m|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=brithemnas+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=breithemnasu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=brithemnas+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=breithemnasaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=breithemnasaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=brithemnas+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=breithemnaso+L|gen_du2=breithemnasa+L|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=breithemnasae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=breithemnaso+H|gen_sg2=breithemnasa+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=s|nom_du=brithemnas+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=breithemnasae+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=brithemnas|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=brithemnas+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=breithemnasu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=brithemnas|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|b|reithemnas}} Forms: brithemnasa [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], brithemnas [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], brithemnas [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], brithemnas [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], breithemnaso [genitive, singular], breithemnasa [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], brithemnas [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], breithemnas [mutation, mutation-radical], breithemnas [mutation, mutation-nasal], mbreithemnas [mutation]
  1. judgment, adjudication Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law Synonyms (judgment, adjudication): breithemnacht
    Sense id: en-brithemnas-sga-noun-8SoL5smr Disambiguation of Law: 90 10 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup, Old Irish terms suffixed with -as Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 94 6 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms suffixed with -as: 93 7 Disambiguation of 'judgment, adjudication': 99 1
  2. jurisdiction Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-brithemnas-sga-noun-vNOoiEAf

Download JSON data for brithemnas meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "breithemnas"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: breithemnas\nIrish: breithiúnas\nManx: briwnys\nScottish Gaelic: breitheanas",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: breithemnas\nIrish: breithiúnas\nManx: briwnys\nScottish Gaelic: breitheanas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "brithem",
        "3": "as",
        "gloss1": "judge; jurist"
      },
      "expansion": "brithem (“judge; jurist”) + -as",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "brithem (“judge; jurist”) + -as",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brithemnasa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnaso",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbreithemnas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "brithemnasa",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brithemnas m (genitive brithemnasa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brithemnasa"
      },
      "expansion": "brithemnas m (genitive brithemnasa)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "breithemnas",
        "g": "m",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "brithemnas+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "breithemnasu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "brithemnas+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "breithemnasaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "breithemnasaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "brithemnas+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "breithemnaso+L",
        "gen_du2": "breithemnasa+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "breithemnasae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "breithemnaso+H",
        "gen_sg2": "breithemnasa+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "brithemnas+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "breithemnasae+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "brithemnas",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "brithemnas+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "breithemnasu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "brithemnas",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "reithemnas"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -as",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "sga:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judgment, adjudication"
      ],
      "id": "en-brithemnas-sga-noun-8SoL5smr",
      "links": [
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "adjudication",
          "adjudication"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "judgment, adjudication",
          "word": "breithemnacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jurisdiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-brithemnas-sga-noun-vNOoiEAf",
      "links": [
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲrʲiθʲeṽnas]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brithemnas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "Old Irish terms suffixed with -as",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "sga:Law"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "breithemnas"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: breithemnas\nIrish: breithiúnas\nManx: briwnys\nScottish Gaelic: breitheanas",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: breithemnas\nIrish: breithiúnas\nManx: briwnys\nScottish Gaelic: breitheanas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "brithem",
        "3": "as",
        "gloss1": "judge; jurist"
      },
      "expansion": "brithem (“judge; jurist”) + -as",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "brithem (“judge; jurist”) + -as",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brithemnasa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnaso",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brithemnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breithemnas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbreithemnas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "brithemnasa",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brithemnas m (genitive brithemnasa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brithemnasa"
      },
      "expansion": "brithemnas m (genitive brithemnasa)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "breithemnas",
        "g": "m",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "brithemnas+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "breithemnasu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "brithemnas+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "breithemnasaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "breithemnasaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "brithemnas+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "breithemnaso+L",
        "gen_du2": "breithemnasa+L",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "breithemnasae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "breithemnaso+H",
        "gen_sg2": "breithemnasa+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "brithemnas+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "breithemnasae+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "brithemnas",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "brithemnas+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "breithemnasu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "brithemnas",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "reithemnas"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judgment, adjudication"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgment",
          "judgment"
        ],
        [
          "adjudication",
          "adjudication"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jurisdiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲrʲiθʲeṽnas]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "judgment, adjudication",
      "word": "breithemnacht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brithemnas"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "brithemnas"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brithemnas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.