"berach" meaning in Old Irish

See berach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈbʲerax]
Etymology: From bir + -ach Etymology templates: {{af|sga|bir|-ach|pos=adjective}} bir + -ach Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} berach, {{sga-adj}} berach Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|dsm=beruch|gsm=beraig}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=beraig|acc_m_pl=berachu beracha†|acc_m_sg=berach|dat_f_sg=beraig|dat_m_sg=beruch|dat_n_sg=beruch|dat_pl=berachaib|gen_f_sg=beraige|gen_m_sg=beraig|gen_n_sg=beraig|gen_pl=berach|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=berach|nom_fn_pl=beracha|nom_m_pl=beraig|nom_m_sg=berach|nom_n_sg=berach|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=berachu beracha†|voc_m_sg=beraig* berach**}}, {{sga-mutation|b|erach}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], berach [masculine, nominative, singular], berach [feminine, nominative, singular], berach [neuter, nominative, singular], beraig [masculine, singular, vocative], berach [masculine, singular, vocative], berach [feminine, singular, vocative], berach [neuter, singular, vocative], berach [accusative, masculine, singular], beraig [accusative, feminine, singular], berach [accusative, neuter, singular], beraig [genitive, masculine, singular], beraige [feminine, genitive, singular], beraig [genitive, neuter, singular], beruch [dative, masculine, singular], beraig [dative, feminine, singular], beruch [dative, neuter, singular], beraig [masculine, nominative, plural], beracha [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], berachu [masculine, plural, vocative], beracha [masculine, plural, vocative], beracha [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], berachu [accusative, masculine, plural], beracha [accusative, masculine, plural], beracha [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], berach [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], berachaib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], berach [mutation, mutation-radical], berach [mutation, mutation-nasal], mberach [mutation]
  1. pointed, sharp
    Sense id: en-berach-sga-adj-J0bI59Dj
  2. having pointed ears; horned (of animals)
    Sense id: en-berach-sga-adj-pp~SSrw- Categories (other): Old Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 25 75 Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: birach

Download JSON data for berach meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bearach",
            "3": "biorach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bearach, biorach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bearach, biorach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "biorach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: biorach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: biorach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bir",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "bir + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bir + -ach",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berachaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mberach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "berach",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "berach",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dsm": "beruch",
        "gsm": "beraig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "beraig",
        "acc_m_pl": "berachu\nberacha†",
        "acc_m_sg": "berach",
        "dat_f_sg": "beraig",
        "dat_m_sg": "beruch",
        "dat_n_sg": "beruch",
        "dat_pl": "berachaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "beraige",
        "gen_m_sg": "beraig",
        "gen_n_sg": "beraig",
        "gen_pl": "berach",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "berach",
        "nom_fn_pl": "beracha",
        "nom_m_pl": "beraig",
        "nom_m_sg": "berach",
        "nom_n_sg": "berach",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "berachu\nberacha†",
        "voc_m_sg": "beraig*\nberach**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "erach"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "berach no birdae glosses ueretus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointed, sharp"
      ],
      "id": "en-berach-sga-adj-J0bI59Dj",
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having pointed ears; horned (of animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-berach-sga-adj-pp~SSrw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "horned",
          "horned"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲerax]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "birach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish adjectives",
    "Old Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "bearach",
            "3": "biorach"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: bearach, biorach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: bearach, biorach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "biorach"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: biorach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: biorach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bir",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "bir + -ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bir + -ach",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beracha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berachaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mberach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "berach",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "berach",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dsm": "beruch",
        "gsm": "beraig"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "beraig",
        "acc_m_pl": "berachu\nberacha†",
        "acc_m_sg": "berach",
        "dat_f_sg": "beraig",
        "dat_m_sg": "beruch",
        "dat_n_sg": "beruch",
        "dat_pl": "berachaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "beraige",
        "gen_m_sg": "beraig",
        "gen_n_sg": "beraig",
        "gen_pl": "berach",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "berach",
        "nom_fn_pl": "beracha",
        "nom_m_pl": "beraig",
        "nom_m_sg": "berach",
        "nom_n_sg": "berach",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "berachu\nberacha†",
        "voc_m_sg": "beraig*\nberach**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "erach"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "berach no birdae glosses ueretus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointed, sharp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having pointed ears; horned (of animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "horned",
          "horned"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʲerax]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "birach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.