"augaire" meaning in Old Irish

See augaire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos, from *owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller”. The evolution of the first vowel of this word is irregular; the expected outcome of this compound would be **uígire. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*ǵeh₂r-}}, {{der|sga|cel-pro||*owi-garyos}} Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos, {{af|cel-pro|*owis|*garyeti|*-yos|alt2=*gar-|lit=sheep-caller|nocat=1|pos3=agent noun suffix|t1=sheep|t2=to call}} *owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller” Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} augaire m, {{sga-noun|m}} augaire m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-masc|augair}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=augaire+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=augairiu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=augaire+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-m|dat_du=augairib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=augairib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=augairiu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=augaire+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=augaire+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=augairi+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=augaire+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=augairi+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=augaire|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=augaire+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=augairiu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=augairi|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|a|ugaire}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], augaire [nominative, singular], augaire [dual, nominative], augairi [nominative, plural], augairi [singular, vocative], augaire [dual, vocative], augairiu [plural, vocative], augaire [accusative, singular], augaire [accusative, dual], augairiu [accusative, plural], augairi [genitive, singular], augaire [dual, genitive], augaire [genitive, plural], augairiu [dative, singular], augairib [dative, dual], augairib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], augaire [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], n-augaire [mutation]
  1. shepherd Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: ugaire
    Sense id: en-augaire-sga-noun-3vNzXXoN Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "áegaire",
            "3": "óegaire"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: áegaire, óegaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: áegaire, óegaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ghc",
            "2": "aodhaire"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Gaelic: aodhaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Gaelic: aodhaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aoire"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aoire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aoire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*owi-garyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*owis",
        "3": "*garyeti",
        "4": "*-yos",
        "alt2": "*gar-",
        "lit": "sheep-caller",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos3": "agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "sheep",
        "t2": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "*owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos, from *owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller”. The evolution of the first vowel of this word is irregular; the expected outcome of this compound would be **uígire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-augaire",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "augaire m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "augaire m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "augair"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "augaire+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "augairiu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "augaire+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-m",
        "dat_du": "augairib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "augairib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "augairiu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "augaire+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "augaire+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "augairi+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "augaire+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "augairi+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "augaire",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "augaire+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "augairiu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "augairi",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ugaire"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "sga:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd"
      ],
      "id": "en-augaire-sga-noun-3vNzXXoN",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ugaire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "augaire"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "áegaire",
            "3": "óegaire"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: áegaire, óegaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: áegaire, óegaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ghc",
            "2": "aodhaire"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Gaelic: aodhaire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Gaelic: aodhaire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "aoire"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: aoire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: aoire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeh₂r-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*owi-garyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*owis",
        "3": "*garyeti",
        "4": "*-yos",
        "alt2": "*gar-",
        "lit": "sheep-caller",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos3": "agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "sheep",
        "t2": "to call"
      },
      "expansion": "*owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *owi-garyos, from *owis (“sheep”) + *gar- (“to call”) + *-yos (agent noun suffix), literally “sheep-caller”. The evolution of the first vowel of this word is irregular; the expected outcome of this compound would be **uígire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairiu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augairib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "augaire",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-augaire",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "augaire m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "augaire m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "augair"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "augaire+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "augairiu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "augaire+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-m",
        "dat_du": "augairib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "augairib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "augairiu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "augaire+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "augaire+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "augairi+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "augaire+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "augairi+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "augaire",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "augaire+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "augairiu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "augairi",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "ugaire"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine io-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵeh₂r-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ugaire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "augaire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for augaire meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "augaire"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "augaire",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.