See ara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"3": "a",
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"t2": "the"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“the”, neuter accusative singular)",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "article form",
"3": "triggers eclipsis"
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
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}
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"for (the sake of) the, because of the (neuter accusative singular)"
],
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]
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{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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},
"expansion": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“his/her/their”)",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“his/her/their”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "determiner form",
"3": "‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition, ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis, ‘their’ triggers eclipsis",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
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],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
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{
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{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
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{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
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"t1": "for (the sake of), because of"
},
"expansion": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
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{
"form": "ara·",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "in direct relative clauses and eclipsis in indirect relative clauses",
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{
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"3": "triggers lenition in direct relative clauses and eclipsis in indirect relative clauses",
"cat2": "relative pronouns",
"head": "ara·"
},
"expansion": "ara· (triggers lenition in direct relative clauses and eclipsis in indirect relative clauses)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for (the sake of) whom/which, because of whom/which"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ara-sga-pron-Ceaz39UU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
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{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
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"3": "-a",
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"pos2": "relative pronoun",
"t1": "for (the sake of), because of"
},
"expansion": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arna",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arná",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnacon",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnachon",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
}
],
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{
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"6": "arná",
"7": "or",
"8": "arnacon",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "ara (negative arna or arná or arnacon or arnachon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"so that"
],
"id": "en-ara-sga-conj-sga:so_that",
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:so that"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "so that",
"word": "co"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 0 81 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 71 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish relative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Relative pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Relative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 71 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (relative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (introduces a noun clause)"
],
"id": "en-ara-sga-conj-ksr9osCG",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
"word": "ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish article forms",
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish palindromes",
"Old Irish pronoun forms",
"Old Irish relative pronouns",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (relative)",
"Old Irish univerbations",
"Pages with 53 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "a",
"pos2": "neuter accusative singular",
"t1": "for (the sake of), because of",
"t2": "the"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“the”, neuter accusative singular)",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“the”, neuter accusative singular)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "article form",
"3": "triggers eclipsis"
},
"expansion": "ara (triggers eclipsis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for (the sake of) the, because of the (neuter accusative singular)"
],
"tags": [
"triggers-eclipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
"word": "ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish determiner forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish palindromes",
"Old Irish possessive determiners",
"Old Irish pronoun forms",
"Old Irish relative pronouns",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (relative)",
"Old Irish univerbations",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "a",
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"t2": "his/her/their"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“his/her/their”)",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“his/her/their”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "determiner form",
"3": "‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition, ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis, ‘their’ triggers eclipsis",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "ara (‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition, ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis, ‘their’ triggers eclipsis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
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{
"glosses": [
"for (the sake of) his/her/its/their, because of his/her/its/their"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
"word": "ara"
}
{
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"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish palindromes",
"Old Irish pronoun forms",
"Old Irish relative pronouns",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (relative)",
"Pages with 53 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-a",
"id2": "relative",
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"t1": "for (the sake of), because of"
},
"expansion": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ara·",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "in direct relative clauses and eclipsis in indirect relative clauses",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "ara· (triggers lenition in direct relative clauses and eclipsis in indirect relative clauses)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for (the sake of) whom/which, because of whom/which"
],
"head_nr": 1
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
"word": "ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish conjunctions",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish palindromes",
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"Old Irish relative pronouns",
"Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (relative)",
"Pages with 53 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-a",
"id2": "relative",
"pos2": "relative pronoun",
"t1": "for (the sake of), because of"
},
"expansion": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + -a (relative pronoun)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arna",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arná",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnacon",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "arnachon",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "arnachon",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "negative",
"4": "arna",
"5": "or",
"6": "arná",
"7": "or",
"8": "arnacon",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "ara (negative arna or arná or arnacon or arnachon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"so that"
],
"links": [
[
"so that",
"so that"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:so that"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that (introduces a noun clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈara/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "so that",
"word": "co"
}
],
"word": "ara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ara meaning in Old Irish (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition",
"path": [
"ara"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis",
"path": [
"ara"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ‘their’ triggers eclipsis",
"path": [
"ara"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, ara/Old Irish",
"path": [
"ara"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ara",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.