"amal" meaning in Old Irish

See amal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [ˈaβ̃al]
Etymology: From unstressed form of samail. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*sem-}} Head templates: {{head|sga|conjunction|followed by indirect relative}} amal (followed by indirect relative)
  1. as, like Tags: with-indirect-relative
    Sense id: en-amal-sga-conj-WUQhEusc
  2. as if, as though Tags: with-indirect-relative
    Sense id: en-amal-sga-conj-NfEdAeOw
  3. when, while Tags: with-indirect-relative
    Sense id: en-amal-sga-conj-05cvqI95 Categories (other): Old Irish accusative prepositions, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Irish accusative prepositions: 0 0 72 28 Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Old Irish prepositions: 0 0 72 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: amail

Preposition

IPA: [ˈaβ̃al]
Etymology: From unstressed form of samail. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*sem-}} Head templates: {{head|sga|preposition|with accusative||lenites}} amal (with accusative, lenites) Inflection templates: {{sga-prep-infl|1sg=samlum|1sg-em=samlumsa|2sg=samlut|3pl-acc=samlaib|3pl-acc-em=samlaibsom|3sgm-acc=saml(a)id, samlith}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], samlum [first-person, singular], samlumsa [emphatic, first-person, singular], samlut [second-person, singular], samlid [accusative, masculine, neuter, singular, third-person], samlaid [accusative, masculine, neuter, singular, third-person], samlith [accusative, masculine, neuter, singular, third-person], samlaib [accusative, plural, third-person], samlaibsom [accusative, emphatic, plural, third-person]
  1. as, like Tags: lenition, with-accusative Derived forms: -amail, amal ṡodin
    Sense id: en-amal-sga-prep-WUQhEusc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: amail

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "amhail"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: amhail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: amhail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unstressed form of samail.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "3": "followed by indirect relative"
      },
      "expansion": "amal (followed by indirect relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as, like"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-amal-sga-conj-WUQhEusc",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-indirect-relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as if, as though"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-amal-sga-conj-NfEdAeOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ],
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-indirect-relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish accusative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Accusative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, while"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-amal-sga-conj-05cvqI95",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-indirect-relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaβ̃al]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amal"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "amhail"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: amhail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: amhail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unstressed form of samail.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-prep-infl\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlumsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlaibsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "with accusative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lenites"
      },
      "expansion": "amal (with accusative, lenites)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1sg": "samlum",
        "1sg-em": "samlumsa",
        "2sg": "samlut",
        "3pl-acc": "samlaib",
        "3pl-acc-em": "samlaibsom",
        "3sgm-acc": "saml(a)id, samlith"
      },
      "name": "sga-prep-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-amail"
        },
        {
          "word": "amal ṡodin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, like"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-amal-sga-prep-WUQhEusc",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaβ̃al]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish accusative prepositions",
    "Old Irish conjunctions",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish prepositions",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
    "Pages with 10 entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "amhail"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: amhail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: amhail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unstressed form of samail.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "3": "followed by indirect relative"
      },
      "expansion": "amal (followed by indirect relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as, like"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-indirect-relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as if, as though"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ],
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-indirect-relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when, while"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-indirect-relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaβ̃al]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish accusative prepositions",
    "Old Irish conjunctions",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish prepositions",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
    "Pages with 10 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-amail"
    },
    {
      "word": "amal ṡodin"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "amhail"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: amhail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: amhail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From unstressed form of samail.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-prep-infl\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlumsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samlaibsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "with accusative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lenites"
      },
      "expansion": "amal (with accusative, lenites)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1sg": "samlum",
        "1sg-em": "samlumsa",
        "2sg": "samlut",
        "3pl-acc": "samlaib",
        "3pl-acc-em": "samlaibsom",
        "3sgm-acc": "saml(a)id, samlith"
      },
      "name": "sga-prep-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as, like"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaβ̃al]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amail"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for amal meaning in Old Irish (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, amal/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "amal"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "amal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, amal/Old Irish",
  "path": [
    "amal"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "amal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.