"ais" meaning in Old Irish

See ais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Celtic *axsi-, from Proto-Celtic *axsilā (“axis”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*axsi-}} Proto-Celtic *axsi-, {{derived|ga|cel-pro|*axsilā|t=axis}} Proto-Celtic *axsilā (“axis”), {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*h₂eḱs-|t=axis}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun}} ais
  1. back, hinder part
    Sense id: en-ais-sga-noun-FNlEqm~W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ais [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-ais
Head templates: {{head|sga|noun form}} ais
  1. Alternative spelling of aís Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: aís
    Sense id: en-ais-sga-noun-VBYzSkJ5 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axsi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axsi-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axsilā",
        "t": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axsilā (“axis”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱs-",
        "t": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Celtic *axsi-, from Proto-Celtic *axsilā (“axis”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back, hinder part"
      ],
      "id": "en-ais-sga-noun-FNlEqm~W",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ais"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ais",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "aís"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of aís"
      ],
      "id": "en-ais-sga-noun-VBYzSkJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "aís",
          "aís#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ais"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish noun forms",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Bones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axsi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axsi-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axsilā",
        "t": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axsilā (“axis”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱs-",
        "t": "axis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Celtic *axsi-, from Proto-Celtic *axsilā (“axis”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back, hinder part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish noun forms",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Bones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-ais",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "aís"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of aís"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aís",
          "aís#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ais"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ais meaning in Old Irish (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ais/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ais"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "ais"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "ais"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-ais",
  "path": [
    "ais"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ais",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.