adgainethar in Old Irish

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Etymology: From aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”). Etymology templates: {{af|sga|aith-|gainithir|t1=re-|t2=to be born}} aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}|prototonic|·aithgainethar||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|aithgin||{{{2}}}|head=ad·gainethar}} ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin), {{sga-verb|aithgin|head=ad·gainethar|prot=·aithgainethar}} ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_3s_deut=ad·gignethar|future_class=a|present_1p_deut=ad·gainemmar|present_3p_prot=·aidgenetar|present_3s_deut=ad·gainethar|present_3s_prot=·aithgainethar|present_class=B II|present_pp_prot=·adgenedar|verbal_noun=aithg(e)in}} Forms: ad·gainethar [canonical], ·aithgainethar [prototonic], aithgin [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·gainethar [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ad·gainemmar [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], ·aithgainethar [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·aidgenetar [active, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present, third-person], ·adgenedar [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, passive, plural, present], ad·gignethar [active, error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, third-person], aithgin [active, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], aithgein [active, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ad·gainethar [error-unrecognized-form], ad·ngainethar

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aith-",
        "3": "gainithir",
        "t1": "re-",
        "t2": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·gainethar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithgainethar",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgin",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gainethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gainemmar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithgainethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aidgenetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·adgenedar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gignethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gainethar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ngainethar",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "aithgin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·aithgainethar",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ad·gainethar"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithgin",
        "head": "ad·gainethar",
        "prot": "·aithgainethar"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3s_deut": "ad·gignethar",
        "future_class": "a",
        "present_1p_deut": "ad·gainemmar",
        "present_3p_prot": "·aidgenetar",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·gainethar",
        "present_3s_prot": "·aithgainethar",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_pp_prot": "·adgenedar",
        "verbal_noun": "aithg(e)in"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "i.e. of the baptism; i.e. we are born again in Christ. (glossing Latin regenerationis)",
          "text": ".i. babtismi .i. ad·gainemmar ni hi Críst",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be reborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-adgainethar-sga-verb-amZH2m5D",
      "links": [
        [
          "reborn",
          "reborn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "sga:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with aith-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-adgainethar-sga-verb-NTdAzBxI",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "restitute",
          "restitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to restitute"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adgainethar"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish a future verbs",
    "Old Irish class B II present verbs",
    "Old Irish complex verbs",
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with aith-",
    "Old Irish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aith-",
        "3": "gainithir",
        "t1": "re-",
        "t2": "to be born"
      },
      "expansion": "aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aith- (“re-”) + gainithir (“to be born”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ad·gainethar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithgainethar",
      "tags": [
        "prototonic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgin",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gainethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gainemmar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aithgainethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·aidgenetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·adgenedar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gignethar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithgein",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·gainethar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ad·ngainethar",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "aithgin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "prototonic",
        "8": "·aithgainethar",
        "9": "",
        "head": "ad·gainethar"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aithgin",
        "head": "ad·gainethar",
        "prot": "·aithgainethar"
      },
      "expansion": "ad·gainethar (prototonic ·aithgainethar, verbal noun aithgin)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3s_deut": "ad·gignethar",
        "future_class": "a",
        "present_1p_deut": "ad·gainemmar",
        "present_3p_prot": "·aidgenetar",
        "present_3s_deut": "ad·gainethar",
        "present_3s_prot": "·aithgainethar",
        "present_class": "B II",
        "present_pp_prot": "·adgenedar",
        "verbal_noun": "aithg(e)in"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "i.e. of the baptism; i.e. we are born again in Christ. (glossing Latin regenerationis)",
          "text": ".i. babtismi .i. ad·gainemmar ni hi Críst",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be reborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reborn",
          "reborn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "restitute",
          "restitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to restitute"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "adgainethar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"adgainethar" meaning in Old Irish

Verb