"adarc" meaning in Old Irish

See adarc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaðərk/, [ˈaðark]
Etymology: Unknown; perhaps a loanword from a pre-Celtic substrate source; perhaps cognate with or a borrowing to or from Basque adar. Etymology templates: {{unk|sga}} Unknown, {{der|sga|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|eu|adar}} Basque adar Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|adarcae|||||||nominative plural|adarca||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} adarc f (genitive adarcae, nominative plural adarca), {{sga-noun|f|~ae|~a}} adarc f (genitive adarcae, nominative plural adarca) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|adairc|gen_sg=adarcae}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=adairc+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=adarca+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=adairc+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=adarcaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=adarcaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=adairc+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=adarc+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=adarc+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=adarcae+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=adairc+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=adarca+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=adarc+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=adairc+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=adarca+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=adarc+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|a|darc}} Forms: adarcae [genitive], adarca [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], adarc [nominative, singular], adairc [dual, nominative], adarca [nominative, plural], adarc [singular, vocative], adairc [dual, vocative], adarca [plural, vocative], adairc [accusative, singular], adairc [accusative, dual], adarca [accusative, plural], adarcae [genitive, singular], adarc [dual, genitive], adarc [genitive, plural], adairc [dative, singular], adarcaib [dative, dual], adarcaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], adarc [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], n-adarc [mutation]
  1. horn (growth on an animal's head) Wikipedia link: Larry Trask Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: benn, congna
    Sense id: en-adarc-sga-noun-eRSV-wlT Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "adharc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: adharc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: adharc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "eairk"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: eairk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: eairk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "adharc"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: adharc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: adharc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "adar"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque adar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps a loanword from a pre-Celtic substrate source; perhaps cognate with or a borrowing to or from Basque adar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adarcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarcae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarcaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarcaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-adarc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "adarca",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "adarcae",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "adarc f (genitive adarcae, nominative plural adarca)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~ae",
        "3": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "adarc f (genitive adarcae, nominative plural adarca)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adairc",
        "gen_sg": "adarcae"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "adairc+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "adarca+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "adairc+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "adarcaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "adarcaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "adairc+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "adarc+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "adarc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "adarcae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "adairc+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "adarca+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "adarc+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "adairc+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "adarca+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "adarc+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "darc"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sga:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a trumpet of bronze in the shape of a horn",
          "text": "tob di humu fo chosmailius n-adarcae side",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "whatever offends them, they toss it with their horns",
          "text": "nanní fris·oirc doib fa·scannat hua n-adarcaib",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bronze instruments in the shape of a horn",
          "text": "orgain humaidi fo chosmailius n-adarcae",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn (growth on an animal's head)"
      ],
      "id": "en-adarc-sga-noun-eRSV-wlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "benn"
        },
        {
          "word": "congna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Larry Trask"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaðərk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaðark]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adarc"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "adharc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: adharc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: adharc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "eairk"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: eairk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: eairk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "adharc"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: adharc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: adharc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "adar"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque adar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps a loanword from a pre-Celtic substrate source; perhaps cognate with or a borrowing to or from Basque adar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adarcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarca",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarcae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adairc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarcaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarcaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adarc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-adarc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "adarca",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "adarcae",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "adarc f (genitive adarcae, nominative plural adarca)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~ae",
        "3": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "adarc f (genitive adarcae, nominative plural adarca)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adairc",
        "gen_sg": "adarcae"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "adairc+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "adarca+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "adairc+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "adarcaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "adarcaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "adairc+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "adarc+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "adarc+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "adarcae+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "adairc+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "adarca+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "adarc+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "adairc+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "adarca+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "adarc+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "darc"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish feminine nouns",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a trumpet of bronze in the shape of a horn",
          "text": "tob di humu fo chosmailius n-adarcae side",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "whatever offends them, they toss it with their horns",
          "text": "nanní fris·oirc doib fa·scannat hua n-adarcaib",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bronze instruments in the shape of a horn",
          "text": "orgain humaidi fo chosmailius n-adarcae",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horn (growth on an animal's head)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Larry Trask"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaðərk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaðark]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "benn"
    },
    {
      "word": "congna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adarc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for adarc meaning in Old Irish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "adarc"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "adarc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.