"Albu" meaning in Old Irish

See Albu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈalbu/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *albiyū. Compare Old Welsh elbid. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*albiyū}} Proto-Celtic *albiyū, {{cog|owl|elbid}} Old Welsh elbid Head templates: {{head|sga|proper noun|genitive|Alban|g=f}} Albu f (genitive Alban) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-n-mf|Albain|Alban|g=f|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=Albain+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_du4=|acc_pl=Albuna+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=Albain+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|acc_sg4=|acc_sg5=|class=n-f|dat_du=Albunaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=Albunaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=Albain+L|dat_sg2=Albu+L|dat_sg3=|dat_sg4=|dat_sg5=|dat_sg6=|gen_du=Alban+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=Alban+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=Alban|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=Albain+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_du4=|nom_pl=Albain|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=Albu|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|nom_sg4=|voc_du=Albain+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_du4=|voc_pl=Albuna+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=Albu|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=|voc_sg4=}}, {{sga-mutation|A|lbu}} Forms: Alban [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Albu [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], Albu [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], Albain [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], Alban [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], Albain [dative, singular], Albu [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Albu [mutation, mutation-radical], nAlbu [mutation]
  1. Scotland (a country in Great Britain) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Countries, Scotland
    Sense id: en-Albu-sga-name-FRoqf~Te Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. Britain (an island) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Islands Synonyms: Bretain
    Sense id: en-Albu-sga-name-Q2WuUMHx

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Albu meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Alba",
            "3": "Albain"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: Alba, Albain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: Alba, Albain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "Nalbin"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: Nalbin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: Nalbin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "Alba"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: Alba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: Alba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*albiyū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *albiyū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "owl",
        "2": "elbid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh elbid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *albiyū. Compare Old Welsh elbid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Alban",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nAlbu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "Alban",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Albu f (genitive Alban)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Albain",
        "2": "Alban",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "Albain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "Albuna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "Albain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "acc_sg4": "",
        "acc_sg5": "",
        "class": "n-f",
        "dat_du": "Albunaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "Albunaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "Albain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "Albu+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "dat_sg5": "",
        "dat_sg6": "",
        "gen_du": "Alban+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "Alban+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "Alban",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "Albain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "Albain",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "Albu",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "nom_sg4": "",
        "voc_du": "Albain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "Albuna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "Albu",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": "",
        "voc_sg4": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "A",
        "2": "lbu"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "sga:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Scotland",
          "orig": "sga:Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "United Kingdom",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scotland (a country in Great Britain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Albu-sga-name-FRoqf~Te",
      "links": [
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Great Britain",
          "Great Britain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "sga:Islands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Britain (an island)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Albu-sga-name-Q2WuUMHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bretain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalbu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Albu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine or feminine n-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish proper nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "Alba",
            "3": "Albain"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: Alba, Albain",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: Alba, Albain"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "Nalbin"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: Nalbin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: Nalbin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "Alba"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: Alba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: Alba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*albiyū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *albiyū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "owl",
        "2": "elbid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh elbid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *albiyū. Compare Old Welsh elbid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Alban",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-n-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine n-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Albu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nAlbu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "Alban",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Albu f (genitive Alban)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Albain",
        "2": "Alban",
        "g": "f",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-n-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "Albain+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_du4": "",
        "acc_pl": "Albuna+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "Albain+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "acc_sg4": "",
        "acc_sg5": "",
        "class": "n-f",
        "dat_du": "Albunaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "Albunaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "Albain+L",
        "dat_sg2": "Albu+L",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "dat_sg4": "",
        "dat_sg5": "",
        "dat_sg6": "",
        "gen_du": "Alban+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "Alban+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "Alban",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "Albain+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_du4": "",
        "nom_pl": "Albain",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "Albu",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "nom_sg4": "",
        "voc_du": "Albain+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_du4": "",
        "voc_pl": "Albuna+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "Albu",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": "",
        "voc_sg4": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "A",
        "2": "lbu"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Countries",
        "sga:Scotland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scotland (a country in Great Britain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Great Britain",
          "Great Britain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sga:Islands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Britain (an island)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bretain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalbu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Albu"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "Albu"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Albu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.