"-de" meaning in Old Irish

See -de in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Celtic *-adyos, cognate with Middle Welsh -eid. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*-adyos|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Celtic *-adyos, {{inh+|sga|cel-pro|*-adyos}} Inherited from Proto-Celtic *-adyos, {{cog|wlm|-eid}} Middle Welsh -eid Head templates: {{head|sga|suffix}} -de
  1. Used to form adjectives from nouns, denoting quality, kind, origin or material. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -da, -dae, -ide, -ta, -tae
    Sense id: en--de-sga-suffix-NUtFmTRv Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 9 6 4 3 11 5 2 2 5 6 14 11 8 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 9 6 3 9 5 2 2 5 6 12 10 7 1 3 0 0 2 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 1 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-adyos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-adyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-adyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *-adyos",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "-eid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh -eid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *-adyos, cognate with Middle Welsh -eid.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-de",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 4 3 11 5 2 2 5 6 14 11 8 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 5 0 0 1 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 6 3 9 5 2 2 5 6 12 10 7 1 3 0 0 2 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gréc (“Greek”, noun) + -de → grécdae (“Greek”, adjective)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns, denoting quality, kind, origin or material."
      ],
      "id": "en--de-sga-suffix-NUtFmTRv",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-da"
        },
        {
          "word": "-dae"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ide"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ta"
        },
        {
          "word": "-tae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-de"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-adyos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-adyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-adyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *-adyos",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "-eid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh -eid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *-adyos, cognate with Middle Welsh -eid.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-de",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish suffixes",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Gréc (“Greek”, noun) + -de → grécdae (“Greek”, adjective)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns, denoting quality, kind, origin or material."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-da"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dae"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ide"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tae"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-de"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -de meaning in Old Irish (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.