"íath" meaning in Old Irish

See íath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat, milk”). Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*peyH-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ɸeitu}} Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*peyH-|t=fat, milk}} Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat, milk”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} íath m, {{sga-noun|m}} íath m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-u}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=íath+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=íathu|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=íath+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=u-m|dat_du=íathaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=íathaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=íath+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=íatho|gen_du2=íatha|gen_du3=|gen_du4=|gen_pl=íathae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=íatho+H|gen_sg2=íatha+H|gen_sg3=|gen_sg4=|n=|nom_du=íath+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=íathae|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_pl4=|nom_sg=íath|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=íath+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=íathu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=íath|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], íath [nominative, singular], íath [dual, nominative], íathae [nominative, plural], íath [singular, vocative], íath [dual, vocative], íathu [plural, vocative], íath [accusative, singular], íath [accusative, dual], íathu [accusative, plural], íatho [genitive, singular], íatha [genitive, singular], íatho [dual, genitive], íatha [dual, genitive], íathae [genitive, plural], íath [dative, singular], íathaib [dative, dual], íathaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], íath [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-íath
  1. land, territory Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-íath-sga-noun-rMANrwUf Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸeitu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-",
        "t": "fat, milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat, milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat, milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-íath",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "íath m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "íath m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "íath+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "íathu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "íath+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "íathaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "íathaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "íath+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "íatho",
        "gen_du2": "íatha",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "íathae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "íatho+H",
        "gen_sg2": "íatha+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "íath+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "íathae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "íath",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "íath+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "íathu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "íath",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, territory"
      ],
      "id": "en-íath-sga-noun-rMANrwUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "íath"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸeitu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-",
        "t": "fat, milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat, milk”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸeitu, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat, milk”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íatha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íathaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íath",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-íath",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "íath m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "íath m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-decl-u"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "íath+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "íathu",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "íath+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "u-m",
        "dat_du": "íathaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "íathaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "íath+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "íatho",
        "gen_du2": "íatha",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_du4": "",
        "gen_pl": "íathae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "íatho+H",
        "gen_sg2": "íatha+H",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "gen_sg4": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "íath+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "íathae",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_pl4": "",
        "nom_sg": "íath",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "íath+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "íathu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "íath",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, territory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "íath"
}

Download raw JSONL data for íath meaning in Old Irish (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: íath/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "íath"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "íath",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "íath"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "íath",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "íath"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "íath",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-íath",
  "path": [
    "íath"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "íath",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.