"éscae" meaning in Old Irish

See éscae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeːske/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ēskyom. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*ēskyom}} Proto-Celtic *ēskyom Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|éscai||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} éscae n (genitive éscai), {{sga-noun|n|éscai}} éscae n (genitive éscai) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|ésc|a|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=éscae+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=éscae+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=éscae+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=éscaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=éscaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=éscu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=éscae+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=éscae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=éscai+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=s|nom_du=éscae+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=éscae+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=éscae+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=éscae+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=éscae+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=éscae+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation|é|scae}} Forms: éscai [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], éscae [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], éscae [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], éscae [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], éscai [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], éscu [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], éscae [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], n-éscae [mutation]
  1. moon Tags: neuter Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-éscae-sga-noun-nni0PqAO
  2. lunar month Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Calendar, Celestial bodies Synonyms: mí éscai
    Sense id: en-éscae-sga-noun-gPHSU5wd Disambiguation of Calendar: 1 99 Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 5 95 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aesca, æscae, ésca, æscæ, éisce

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "éasca"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: éasca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: éasca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "eayst"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: eayst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: eayst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ēskyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ēskyom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ēskyom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éscai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-éscae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "éscai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "éscae n (genitive éscai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "éscai"
      },
      "expansion": "éscae n (genitive éscai)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ésc",
        "2": "a",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "éscae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "éscae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "éscae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "éscaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "éscaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "éscu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "éscae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "éscae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "éscai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "éscae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "éscae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "éscae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "éscae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "éscae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "éscae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é",
        "2": "scae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-éscae-sga-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ré"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "sga:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Celestial bodies",
          "orig": "sga:Celestial bodies",
          "parents": [
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For it is certain that there should be a leap at the end of the nineteen-years-cycle if it is by twelve hours only that every lunar month is less than a space of thirty days. This, then, is the healthy law of the leap, to reckon 29½ days in the lunar month.",
          "text": "Ar is airchenn ṁbes salt hi ciunn nóidécdi mad i ndib ṅ‑uarib deac nammá bas laigu cach mí aescai oldaas trichtaige. Is ed didiu slándliged salto noichtiche co lleuth du árim in ę́scu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lunar month"
      ],
      "id": "en-éscae-sga-noun-gPHSU5wd",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar month",
          "lunar month"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mí éscai"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːske/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aesca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "æscae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ésca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "æscæ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "éisce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éscae"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Calendar",
    "sga:Celestial bodies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "éasca"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: éasca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: éasca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "eayst"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: eayst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: eayst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ēskyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ēskyom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ēskyom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éscai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éscae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-éscae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "éscai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "éscae n (genitive éscai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "éscai"
      },
      "expansion": "éscae n (genitive éscai)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ésc",
        "2": "a",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "éscae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "éscae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "éscae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "éscaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "éscaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "éscu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "éscae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "éscae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "éscai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "éscae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "éscae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "éscae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "éscae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "éscae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "éscae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "é",
        "2": "scae"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ré"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For it is certain that there should be a leap at the end of the nineteen-years-cycle if it is by twelve hours only that every lunar month is less than a space of thirty days. This, then, is the healthy law of the leap, to reckon 29½ days in the lunar month.",
          "text": "Ar is airchenn ṁbes salt hi ciunn nóidécdi mad i ndib ṅ‑uarib deac nammá bas laigu cach mí aescai oldaas trichtaige. Is ed didiu slándliged salto noichtiche co lleuth du árim in ę́scu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lunar month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunar month",
          "lunar month"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mí éscai"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːske/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aesca"
    },
    {
      "word": "æscae"
    },
    {
      "word": "ésca"
    },
    {
      "word": "æscæ"
    },
    {
      "word": "éisce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éscae"
}

Download raw JSONL data for éscae meaning in Old Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "éscae"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "éscae",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.