éigid in Old Irish

IPA: [ˈeːɣʲiðʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *yeigeti, from a reduplicated present *h₁í-h₁eyǵʰ-ti from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-. Distantly related to Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”) and Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*yeigeti}} Proto-Celtic *yeigeti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*h₁eyǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-, {{cog|grc|ἰχανάω|t=to desire}} Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”), {{cog|sa|ईहति|t=to desire}} Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”) Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}|head=}} éigid, {{sga-verb}} éigid Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_class=|perfect_3s_deut=ro·éig|perfect_ps_deut=ro·héged|present_3s_abso=éigid|present_3s_abso2=éigthi|present_3s_abso2_q=with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>|present_class=A II|preterite_3p_abso=éigsit|preterite_3s_abso=égis|preterite_3s_conj=·éig|preterite_class=s|preterite_ps_conj=·héged|subjunctive_class=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], éigid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], éigthi [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], égis [absolute, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], éigsit [absolute, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ·éig [conjunct, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ·héged [conjunct, imperfect, indicative, passive, preterite, singular], ro·éig [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], ro·héged [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, passive, perfect, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], éigid [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], n-éigid

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "éigid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: éigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: éigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "éigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: éigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: éigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "eie"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: eie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: eie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "èigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: èigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: èigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yeigeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yeigeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰχανάω",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईहति",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *yeigeti, from a reduplicated present *h₁í-h₁eyǵʰ-ti from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-. Distantly related to Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”) and Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigthi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigsit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·éig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·héged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·éig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·héged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-éigid",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "éigid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "éigid",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·éig",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "ro·héged",
        "present_3s_abso": "éigid",
        "present_3s_abso2": "éigthi",
        "present_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "preterite_3p_abso": "éigsit",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "égis",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·éig",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "preterite_ps_conj": "·héged",
        "subjunctive_class": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry out, to scream (in distress)"
      ],
      "id": "en-éigid-sga-verb-8rrHf1d2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "scream",
          "scream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeːɣʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éigid"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "éigid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: éigid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: éigid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "éigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: éigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: éigh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "eie"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: eie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: eie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "èigh"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: èigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: èigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yeigeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yeigeti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰχανάω",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईहति",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *yeigeti, from a reduplicated present *h₁í-h₁eyǵʰ-ti from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ-. Distantly related to Ancient Greek ἰχανάω (ikhanáō, “to desire”) and Sanskrit ईहति (īhati, “to desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigthi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "égis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigsit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·éig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·héged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·éig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·héged",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éigid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-éigid",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "éigid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "éigid",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_class": "",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·éig",
        "perfect_ps_deut": "ro·héged",
        "present_3s_abso": "éigid",
        "present_3s_abso2": "éigthi",
        "present_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_class": "A II",
        "preterite_3p_abso": "éigsit",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "égis",
        "preterite_3s_conj": "·éig",
        "preterite_class": "s",
        "preterite_ps_conj": "·héged",
        "subjunctive_class": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class A II present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry out, to scream (in distress)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "scream",
          "scream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeːɣʲiðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "éigid"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: éigid/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "éigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "éigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "éigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "éigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "éigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "éigid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n-éigid",
  "path": [
    "éigid"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "éigid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"éigid" meaning in Old Irish

Verb