See tiufal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tiuvel",
"3": "tievel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tiuvel, tievel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tiuvel, tievel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Tüüfel"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Tüüfel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Tüüfel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swg",
"2": "Deifel"
},
"expansion": "Swabian: Deifel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swabian: Deifel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Deiwi",
"3": "Deifi",
"4": "Teifi"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Deiwi, Deifi, Teifi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Deiwi, Deifi, Teifi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "taüvl"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: taüvl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: taüvl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Düüvel",
"3": "Deuvel",
"4": "Deivel"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Düüvel, Deuvel, Deivel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Düüvel, Deuvel, Deivel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Deivel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Deivel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Deivel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Däiwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Däiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Däiwel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "Deibel",
"3": "Teibel",
"4": "Teifel"
},
"expansion": "East Central German: Deibel, Teibel, Teifel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Central German: Deibel, Teibel, Teifel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "tojfuł"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: tojfuł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: tojfuł"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Deibel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Deibel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Deibel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Teufel"
},
"expansion": "German: Teufel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Teufel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Deiwel"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Deiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Deiwel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Deiwel"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Deiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Deiwel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טײַוול"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: טײַוול (tayvl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: טײַוול (tayvl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diubul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diubul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Teufel"
},
"expansion": "German Teufel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *diubul; see modern German Teufel for more. The word might have adopted its -f- by association with tiof (“deep”), as the expected form would be *tiubal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tiufala",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "tiufala",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tiufal m (plural tiufala)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tiufala"
},
"expansion": "tiufal m (plural tiufala)",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tiufal"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"devil"
],
"id": "en-tiufal-goh-noun-aNpBZ7DN",
"links": [
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiwal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "tiufal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "tiuvel",
"3": "tievel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: tiuvel, tievel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: tiuvel, tievel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Tüüfel"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Tüüfel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Tüüfel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swg",
"2": "Deifel"
},
"expansion": "Swabian: Deifel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swabian: Deifel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Deiwi",
"3": "Deifi",
"4": "Teifi"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Deiwi, Deifi, Teifi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Deiwi, Deifi, Teifi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "taüvl"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: taüvl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: taüvl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Düüvel",
"3": "Deuvel",
"4": "Deivel"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Düüvel, Deuvel, Deivel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Düüvel, Deuvel, Deivel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Deivel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Deivel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Deivel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Däiwel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Däiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Däiwel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "Deibel",
"3": "Teibel",
"4": "Teifel"
},
"expansion": "East Central German: Deibel, Teibel, Teifel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Central German: Deibel, Teibel, Teifel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "tojfuł"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: tojfuł",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: tojfuł"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Deibel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Deibel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Deibel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Teufel"
},
"expansion": "German: Teufel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Teufel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-rfr",
"2": "Deiwel"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian: Deiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rhine Franconian: Deiwel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "Deiwel"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: Deiwel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: Deiwel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טײַוול"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: טײַוול (tayvl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: טײַוול (tayvl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "la",
"3": "grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*diubul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *diubul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Teufel"
},
"expansion": "German Teufel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *diubul; see modern German Teufel for more. The word might have adopted its -f- by association with tiof (“deep”), as the expected form would be *tiubal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tiufala",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tiufalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "tiufala",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tiufal m (plural tiufala)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tiufala"
},
"expansion": "tiufal m (plural tiufala)",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tiufal"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German a-stem nouns",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old High German terms derived from Latin",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"glosses": [
"devil"
],
"links": [
[
"devil",
"devil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiwal"
}
],
"word": "tiufal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tiufal meaning in Old High German (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.