"swert" meaning in Old High German

See swert in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /s̠wɛrt/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, whence also Old Saxon swerd, Old Dutch swert, Old English sweord, swyrd, Old Frisian swerd and Old Norse sverð. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to fester, to cut”). Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*swerd}} Proto-West Germanic *swerd, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*swerdą}} Proto-Germanic *swerdą, {{cog|osx|swerd}} Old Saxon swerd, {{cog|odt|swert}} Old Dutch swert, {{cog|ang|sweord}} Old English sweord, {{cog|ofs|swerd}} Old Frisian swerd, {{cog|non|sverð}} Old Norse sverð, {{der|goh|ine-pro|*swer-||to fester, to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to fester, to cut”) Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|||||g=n|g2=|head=swërt|sort=}} swërt n, {{goh-noun|n|head=swërt}} swërt n Inflection templates: {{goh-decl-noun-a-n|swert}} Forms: swërt [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], swert [nominative, singular], swert [nominative, plural], swert [accusative, singular], swert [accusative, plural], swertes [genitive, singular], swerto [genitive, plural], swerte [dative, singular], swertum [dative, plural], swertu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. sword
    Sense id: en-swert-goh-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "swert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: swert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: swert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schwert"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Schwert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Schwert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שווערד"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שווערד (shverd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שווערד (shverd)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swerd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swerdą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerdą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon swerd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "swert"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch swert",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sweord"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweord",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian swerd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sverð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sverð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fester, to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to fester, to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, whence also Old Saxon swerd, Old Dutch swert, Old English sweord, swyrd, Old Frisian swerd and Old Norse sverð. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to fester, to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swërt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "swërt",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swërt n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "swërt"
      },
      "expansion": "swërt n",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swert"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-swert-goh-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̠wɛrt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swert"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "swert"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: swert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: swert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schwert"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Schwert",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Schwert"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שווערד"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שווערד (shverd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שווערד (shverd)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swerd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swerdą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swerdą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon swerd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "swert"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch swert",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sweord"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sweord",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "swerd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian swerd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sverð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sverð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fester, to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to fester, to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, whence also Old Saxon swerd, Old Dutch swert, Old English sweord, swyrd, Old Frisian swerd and Old Norse sverð. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to fester, to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swërt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swert",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swertu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "swërt",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swërt n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "swërt"
      },
      "expansion": "swërt n",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swert"
      },
      "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German a-stem nouns",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German neuter nouns",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̠wɛrt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swert"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swert meaning in Old High German (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.