"geban" meaning in Old High German

See geban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ- Proto-Germanic *gebaną Proto-West Germanic *geban Old High German geban Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|goh|inh|gmw-pro>*geban>to give|id=to give|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ- Proto-Germanic *gebaną Proto-West Germanic *geban Old High German geban Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-. Head templates: {{head|goh|verb|head=gëban}} gëban Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-st|gëb|gab|gāb|gigëban|class=5|mutstem=gib}} Forms: gëban [canonical], strong [table-tags], gëban [infinitive], gibu [first-person, present, singular], gibo [first-person, present, singular], gab [first-person, past, singular], gibis [present, second-person, singular], gibist [present, second-person, singular], gābi [past, second-person, singular], gibit [present, singular, third-person], gab [past, singular, third-person], gëbem [first-person, plural, present], gëbemēs [first-person, plural, present], gābum [first-person, past, plural], gābumēs [first-person, past, plural], gëbet [plural, present, second-person], gābut [past, plural, second-person], gëbant [plural, present, third-person], gābun [past, plural, third-person], gëbe [first-person, present, singular], gābi [first-person, past, singular], gëbēs [present, second-person, singular], gëbēst [present, second-person, singular], gābīs [past, second-person, singular], gābīst [past, second-person, singular], gëbe [present, singular, third-person], gābi [past, singular, third-person], gëbēm [first-person, plural, present], gābīm [first-person, past, plural], gābīmēs [first-person, past, plural], gëbēt [plural, present, second-person], gābīt [past, plural, second-person], gëbēn [plural, present, third-person], gābīn [past, plural, third-person], gib [present, singular], gëbet [plural, present], gëbanti [present], gigëban [past], keban [alternative], kepan [alternative], gevan [alternative]
  1. to give

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gëben"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gëben, gēn (contracted), gegëben, këben (Bavarian), gëven (Central Franconian)\nAlemannic German: gë, gua, gää, gea\nBavarian: gebn\nCimbrian: gem, ghèban (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian: jevve, jenn, gewe, gewwe, genn\nHunsrik: gewe\nLuxembourgish: ginn\nEast Franconian: geb, gebe, gewe\nGerman: geben\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: gewwe\nVilamovian: gaon, gann\nYiddish: געבן (gebn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gëben, gēn (contracted), gegëben, këben (Bavarian), gëven (Central Franconian)\nAlemannic German: gë, gua, gää, gea\nBavarian: gebn\nCimbrian: gem, ghèban (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian: jevve, jenn, gewe, gewwe, genn\nHunsrik: gewe\nLuxembourgish: ginn\nEast Franconian: geb, gebe, gewe\nGerman: geben\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: gewwe\nVilamovian: gaon, gann\nYiddish: געבן (gebn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*geban>to give",
        "id": "to give",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Germanic *gebaną\nProto-West Germanic *geban\nOld High German geban\nInherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Germanic *gebaną\nProto-West Germanic *geban\nOld High German geban\nInherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gëban",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gigëban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keban",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kepan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "gëban"
      },
      "expansion": "gëban",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gëb",
        "2": "gab",
        "3": "gāb",
        "4": "gigëban",
        "class": "5",
        "mutstem": "gib"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-geban-goh-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geban"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gëben"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gëben, gēn (contracted), gegëben, këben (Bavarian), gëven (Central Franconian)\nAlemannic German: gë, gua, gää, gea\nBavarian: gebn\nCimbrian: gem, ghèban (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian: jevve, jenn, gewe, gewwe, genn\nHunsrik: gewe\nLuxembourgish: ginn\nEast Franconian: geb, gebe, gewe\nGerman: geben\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: gewwe\nVilamovian: gaon, gann\nYiddish: געבן (gebn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gëben, gēn (contracted), gegëben, këben (Bavarian), gëven (Central Franconian)\nAlemannic German: gë, gua, gää, gea\nBavarian: gebn\nCimbrian: gem, ghèban (Sette Comuni)\nCentral Franconian: jevve, jenn, gewe, gewwe, genn\nHunsrik: gewe\nLuxembourgish: ginn\nEast Franconian: geb, gebe, gewe\nGerman: geben\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: gewwe\nVilamovian: gaon, gann\nYiddish: געבן (gebn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*geban>to give",
        "id": "to give",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Germanic *gebaną\nProto-West Germanic *geban\nOld High German geban\nInherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-\nProto-Germanic *gebaną\nProto-West Germanic *geban\nOld High German geban\nInherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gëban",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gibit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gab",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gābīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gëbanti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gigëban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keban",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kepan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "gëban"
      },
      "expansion": "gëban",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gëb",
        "2": "gab",
        "3": "gāb",
        "4": "gigëban",
        "class": "5",
        "mutstem": "gib"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German class 5 strong verbs",
        "Old High German entries with etymology texts",
        "Old High German entries with etymology trees",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "geban"
}

Download raw JSONL data for geban meaning in Old High German (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.