"denken" meaning in Old High German

See denken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną, akin to Old Saxon thenkian, Old Dutch thenken, Old English þencan, Old Norse þekkja, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan). Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*þankijan}} Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*þankijaną}} Proto-Germanic *þankijaną, {{cog|osx|thenkian}} Old Saxon thenkian, {{cog|odt|thenken}} Old Dutch thenken, {{cog|ang|þencan}} Old English þencan, {{cog|non|þekkja}} Old Norse þekkja, {{cog|got|𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan) Head templates: {{head|goh|verb}} denken Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-wk1|denk|dah}} Forms: weak [table-tags], denken [infinitive], denku [first-person, present, singular], dahta [first-person, past, singular], denkis [present, second-person, singular], denkist [present, second-person, singular], dahtōs [past, second-person, singular], denktōst [past, second-person, singular], denkit [present, singular, third-person], dahta [past, singular, third-person], denkem [first-person, plural, present], denkemēs [first-person, plural, present], dahtum [first-person, past, plural], dahtumēs [first-person, past, plural], denket [plural, present, second-person], dahtut [past, plural, second-person], denkent [plural, present, third-person], dahtun [past, plural, third-person], denke [first-person, present, singular], dahti [first-person, past, singular], denkēs [present, second-person, singular], denkēst [present, second-person, singular], dahtīs [past, second-person, singular], dahtīst [past, second-person, singular], denke [present, singular, third-person], dahti [past, singular, third-person], denkēm [first-person, plural, present], denkēn [first-person, plural, present], dahtīm [first-person, past, plural], dahtīn [first-person, past, plural], dahtīmēs [first-person, past, plural], denkēt [plural, present, second-person], dahtīt [past, plural, second-person], denkēn [plural, present, third-person], dahtīn [past, plural, third-person], denki [present, singular], denket [plural, present], denkenti [present], gidaht [past]
  1. to think
    Sense id: en-denken-goh-verb-ci5lfH8k Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "denken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: denken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: denken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "tenke"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: tenke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: tenke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "dénkhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: dénkhan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: dénkhan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "denken"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: denken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: denken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "denken"
          },
          "expansion": "German: denken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: denken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "דענקען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: דענקען (denken)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: דענקען (denken)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þankijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þankijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þankijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þankijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thenkian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thenkian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thenken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thenken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þencan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þencan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þekkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þekkja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną, akin to Old Saxon thenkian, Old Dutch thenken, Old English þencan, Old Norse þekkja, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denktōst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gidaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "denken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "denk",
        "2": "dah"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think"
      ],
      "id": "en-denken-goh-verb-ci5lfH8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "denken"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "denken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: denken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: denken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "tenke"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: tenke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: tenke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bar",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bavarian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bavarian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "dénkhan"
          },
          "expansion": "Cimbrian: dénkhan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cimbrian: dénkhan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhn",
            "2": "denken"
          },
          "expansion": "Mòcheno: denken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mòcheno: denken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "denken"
          },
          "expansion": "German: denken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: denken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "דענקען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: דענקען (denken)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: דענקען (denken)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þankijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þankijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þankijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þankijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thenkian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thenkian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thenken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thenken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þencan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þencan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "þekkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þekkja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną, akin to Old Saxon thenkian, Old Dutch thenken, Old English þencan, Old Norse þekkja, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denktōst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkemēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtumēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīmēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dahtīn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denket",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denkenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gidaht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "denken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "denk",
        "2": "dah"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German class 1 weak verbs",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "denken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for denken meaning in Old High German (6.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.