"apful" meaning in Old High German

See apful in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.p͡ful/ Forms: apfula [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz. Compare Old Frisian appel, Old English æppel, Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls). Etymology templates: {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*applu}} Proto-West Germanic *applu, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*aplaz}} Proto-Germanic *aplaz, {{cog|ofs|appel}} Old Frisian appel, {{cog|ang|æppel}} Old English æppel, {{cog|got|*𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃}} Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls) Head templates: {{head|goh|noun|plural|apfula|||g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} apful m (plural apfula), {{goh-noun|m|apfula}} apful m (plural apfula)
  1. (botany) apple Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: aphul, apfol, afful, *appul (english: central) [usually] Derived forms: affaltar

Download JSON data for apful meaning in Old High German (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "apfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: apfel, epfel, öpfel, appel\nAlemannic German: Öpfel, Apfel\nAlsatian: Àpfel, Epfel\nItalian Walser: effél, epfel, epfil, öpfil\nSwabian: Ebfl\nBavarian: Åpfe\nCimbrian: oupfal, öpfel, öpfl\nMòcheno: epfl\nUdinese: eipfele, epfl\nCentral Franconian: Appel\nHunsrik: Eppel\nLuxembourgish: Apel\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Abbel, Appel\nVilamovian: epuł\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Apfel\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Àbbel, Ebbel, Abbel\nPennsylvania German: Abbel, Appel\nYiddish: עפּל (epl)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: apfel, epfel, öpfel, appel\nAlemannic German: Öpfel, Apfel\nAlsatian: Àpfel, Epfel\nItalian Walser: effél, epfel, epfil, öpfil\nSwabian: Ebfl\nBavarian: Åpfe\nCimbrian: oupfal, öpfel, öpfl\nMòcheno: epfl\nUdinese: eipfele, epfl\nCentral Franconian: Appel\nHunsrik: Eppel\nLuxembourgish: Apel\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Abbel, Appel\nVilamovian: epuł\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Apfel\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Àbbel, Ebbel, Abbel\nPennsylvania German: Abbel, Appel\nYiddish: עפּל (epl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*applu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aplaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aplaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian appel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æppel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English æppel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz. Compare Old Frisian appel, Old English æppel, Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apfula",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "apfula",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apful m (plural apfula)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "apfula"
      },
      "expansion": "apful m (plural apfula)",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "goh:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "goh",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "goh:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "affaltar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-apful-goh-noun-OnvT4jYK",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) apple"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aphul"
        },
        {
          "word": "apfol"
        },
        {
          "word": "afful"
        },
        {
          "english": "central",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "*appul"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.p͡ful/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apful"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "affaltar"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "apfel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: apfel, epfel, öpfel, appel\nAlemannic German: Öpfel, Apfel\nAlsatian: Àpfel, Epfel\nItalian Walser: effél, epfel, epfil, öpfil\nSwabian: Ebfl\nBavarian: Åpfe\nCimbrian: oupfal, öpfel, öpfl\nMòcheno: epfl\nUdinese: eipfele, epfl\nCentral Franconian: Appel\nHunsrik: Eppel\nLuxembourgish: Apel\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Abbel, Appel\nVilamovian: epuł\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Apfel\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Àbbel, Ebbel, Abbel\nPennsylvania German: Abbel, Appel\nYiddish: עפּל (epl)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: apfel, epfel, öpfel, appel\nAlemannic German: Öpfel, Apfel\nAlsatian: Àpfel, Epfel\nItalian Walser: effél, epfel, epfil, öpfil\nSwabian: Ebfl\nBavarian: Åpfe\nCimbrian: oupfal, öpfel, öpfl\nMòcheno: epfl\nUdinese: eipfele, epfl\nCentral Franconian: Appel\nHunsrik: Eppel\nLuxembourgish: Apel\nEast Central German:\nUpper Saxon German: Abbel, Appel\nVilamovian: epuł\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Apfel\nRhine Franconian:\nHessian: Àbbel, Ebbel, Abbel\nPennsylvania German: Abbel, Appel\nYiddish: עפּל (epl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*applu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aplaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aplaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian appel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "æppel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English æppel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz. Compare Old Frisian appel, Old English æppel, Gothic *𐌰𐍀𐌻𐍃 (*apls).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apfula",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "apfula",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apful m (plural apfula)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "apfula"
      },
      "expansion": "apful m (plural apfula)",
      "name": "goh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German masculine nouns",
        "Old High German nouns",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "goh:Botany",
        "goh:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) apple"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.p͡ful/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aphul"
    },
    {
      "word": "apfol"
    },
    {
      "word": "afful"
    },
    {
      "english": "central",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "*appul"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apful"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.