See -o in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -o meaning in Old High German (2.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -e"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ô.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-o",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from adjectives."
],
"id": "en--o-goh-suffix-xJ-xAe~n",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -e"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "German: -e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -e"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Old English -a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣta",
"t": "eater"
},
"expansion": "ǣta (“eater”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -i",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌰 (-a)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌿𐍄𐌰",
"t": "fisher"
},
"expansion": "𐌽𐌿𐍄𐌰 (nuta, “fisher”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "boto"
},
"expansion": "boto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biotan"
},
"expansion": "biotan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ô.\nCognate to Old English -a, in ǣta (“eater”), Old Norse -i, Gothic -𐌰 (-a), in 𐌽𐌿𐍄𐌰 (nuta, “fisher”).\nIn some cases, the root appears in the zero-grade as in boto (from biotan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-o m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "geban (“to give”) + -o → gëbo (“giver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sprehhan (“to speak”) + -o → sprëhho (“speaker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "biotan (“to offer, send, command”) + -o → boto (“messenger”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ziohan (“to pull, lead”) + -o → herizogo (“army leader”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sagēn (“to say”) + -o → fora-sago (“prophet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form masculine agents from verbs"
],
"id": "en--o-goh-suffix-rHnjd2tD",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine suffixes",
"Old High German suffixes",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -e"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ô.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-o",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms adverbs from adjectives."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine suffixes",
"Old High German suffixes",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: -e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: -e"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-e"
},
"expansion": "German: -e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: -e"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "Old English -a",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣta",
"t": "eater"
},
"expansion": "ǣta (“eater”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-i"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -i",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌰 (-a)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌿𐍄𐌰",
"t": "fisher"
},
"expansion": "𐌽𐌿𐍄𐌰 (nuta, “fisher”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "boto"
},
"expansion": "boto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biotan"
},
"expansion": "biotan",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ô.\nCognate to Old English -a, in ǣta (“eater”), Old Norse -i, Gothic -𐌰 (-a), in 𐌽𐌿𐍄𐌰 (nuta, “fisher”).\nIn some cases, the root appears in the zero-grade as in boto (from biotan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-o m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "geban (“to give”) + -o → gëbo (“giver”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sprehhan (“to speak”) + -o → sprëhho (“speaker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "biotan (“to offer, send, command”) + -o → boto (“messenger”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ziohan (“to pull, lead”) + -o → herizogo (“army leader”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sagēn (“to say”) + -o → fora-sago (“prophet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form masculine agents from verbs"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-o"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.